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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Chem. 2018 Oct 19;61(21):9647–9665. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01126

Table 4.

Mouse Brain Exposure of 5,7-substituted 8-hydroxyquinolines at one hour

Example P-gp ERa Plasma Protein Bindingb Brain Tissue Bindingc Mouse Brain Penetrationd
Total Brain (ng/g) Total Plasma (ng/ml)
11 NT 0.5 (r) 2.9 blq 173
12 NT 3.3 (m) 4.4 10.5 68
15 NT 6.9 (m) 10.3 11 250
16 NT 0.5 (m) 0.5 109 235
17 NT 1.4 (m) NT BLQ 3538
18 1.1 0.6 (r) 3.6 1094 2542
19 0.8 0.5 (r) 2.6 5655 16650
20 0.7 1.2 (r) 2.4 527 5720
21 NT 1.2 (r) 1.39 518 1744
22 1.1 0.84 (m) 0.5 1686 9780
25 0.5 0.2 (r) 4.2 1914 6160
26 NT 0.5 (r) 1.6 2792 14669
28 1.2 0.6 (r) 8 110 1819
29 0.4 0.5 (r) 3.4 1154 16250
30 NT 0.5 (m) 1.8 55 576
a

A:B/B:A efflux ratio from P-glycoprotein expressing MDCK cells. NT=not tested.

b

Percent free from either mouse (m) or rat (r) plasma as measured by equilibrium dialysis.

c

Percent free from rat brain tissue.

d

Total brain and total plasma concentrations 1 hour after ip dosing 10mg/kg to 2 mice.