Table 5.
Characteristics of children and mothers in children groups with overweight/obesity and without overweight/obesity (n=768).
| Overweight/obesity | p value∗ | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes (N= 82) | No (N= 686) | ||
| Characteristics of children | |||
| Gender | |||
| Female | 40 (48.8) | 331 (48.2) | 0.93 |
| Male | 42 (51.2) | 355 (51.8) | |
| Age (months) | 17.4 ± 4.3 | 16.5 ± 4.2 | 0.19 |
| Weight at birth | |||
| Low (< 2500 g) | 9 (11.0) | 72 (10.5) | 0.89 |
| Normal (≥ 2500 g) | 73 (89.0) | 614 (89.5) | |
| Breastfeeding in the first hour after birth | |||
| Yes | 51 (62.2) | 431 (62.9) | 0.90 |
| No | 31 (38.8) | 254 (37.1) | |
| Receiving conmplementary foods (n=219) | |||
| < 6 months | 10 (12.2) | 65 (9.5) | 0.43 |
| ≥ 6 months | 72 (87.8) | 621 (90.5) | |
|
| |||
| Characteristics of mothers | |||
| Age (years) (n=767) | |||
| ≥ 18 and <25 | 3 (3.7) | 65 (9.5) | 0.17 |
| ≥ 25 and <40 | 75 (91.5) | 577 (84.2) | |
| ≥ 40 | 4 (4.8) | 43 (6.3) | |
| Occupation (n=737) | |||
| Government officer/ worker | 48 (59.3) | 358 (54.6) | 0.38 |
| Seller | 6 (7.4) | 83 (12.7) | |
| Housewife | 27 (33.3) | 215 (32.7) | |
| Education (n=767) | |||
| < Primary school | 13 (15.9) | 103 (15.0) | 0.60 |
| Secondary school | 28 (34.1) | 201 (29.3) | |
| > High school | 41 (50.0) | 381 (55.6) | |
| Gross household income (n=727) | |||
| Moderate | 74 (91.4) | 617 (95.5) | 0.10 |
| Poor, near-poor households | 7 (8.6) | 29 (4.5) | |
| Number of children in household (n=767) | |||
| 1 | 34 (41.5) | 341 (49.8) | 0.16 |
| 2 | 42 (51.2) | 276 (40.3) | |
| ≥ 3 | 6 (7.3) | 68 (9.9) | |
| Residence location (n=767) | |||
| Rural | 26 (31.7) | 176 (25.7) | 0.24 |
| Urban | 56 (68.3) | 509 (74.3) | |
∗ Chi–square, ∗∗ t- tests used to comparison between overweight/obesity and without overweight/obesity groups.