Age (years), median [IQR] |
59.5 [58–60.7] |
60.5 [57.7–63] |
0.590 |
|
|
Sex, no. (%) |
|
|
0.380 |
|
|
M |
6 (75) |
40 (87) |
|
|
|
F |
2 (25) |
6 (13) |
|
|
|
BMI, kg/m2, median [IQR] |
26.7 [24.8–28.8] |
27 [25.8–28] |
1.000 |
|
|
Blood pressure (mmHg), median [IQR] |
Systolic |
125 [120–130] |
130 [120–136.2] |
0.296 |
|
|
Diastolic |
80 [72.5–80] |
80 [70–80] |
0.574 |
|
|
Hypertension, no. (%) |
1 (14) |
14 (30) |
0.296 |
|
|
Smoke, no. (%) |
7 (88) |
36 (78) |
0.549 |
|
|
Cholesterol (mg/dL), median [IQR] |
Total |
173.5 [147.5–209.7] |
172.5 [146.2–189] |
0.658 |
|
|
HDL |
44 [34.2–64.5] |
42 [35–51] |
0.590 |
|
|
LDL |
107.5 [86–123.7] |
105 [70.2–119.7] |
0.765 |
|
|
Triglycerides (mg/dL), median [IQR] |
127.5 [117.2–157.7] |
127 [102.7–151.5] |
0.495 |
|
|
Glycemia (mg/dL), median [IQR] |
Baseline |
95.5 [86.2–97.7] |
86.5 [79.7–89.2] |
0.015 |
0.643 [0.389–1.064] |
0.086 |
2 h |
132 [116–136.7] |
102.5 [93–121.2] |
|
|
|
Glycated hemoglobin (%), median [IQR] |
5.6 [5.5–5.7] |
5.2 [5–5.4] |
0.001 |
|
|
Insulin (µU/mL), median [IQR] |
9.8 [9.1–10.1] |
3.5 [2.8–4.3] |
0.000 |
0.008 [0.000–1.183] |
0.058 |
HOMA IR, median [IQR] |
2.23 [2.1–2.5] |
0.74 [0.57–0.94] |
0.000 |
1.5*1011 [2.593–8.68 * 1021] |
0.042 |
Creatinine (mg/dL), median [IQR] |
1 [0.85–1.1] |
1 [0.87–1.1] |
0.971 |
|
|
Hemoglobin (mg/dL), median [IQR] |
14.2 [13.2–14.8] |
14.3 [13.3–15.3] |
0.495 |
|
|
Adiponectin (µg/mL), median [IQR] |
8 [6.5–8.7] |
12 [10–14] |
0.000 |
0.206 [0.053–0.796] |
0.022 |
Resistin (ng/mL), median [IQR] |
13 [6–15] |
6 [4–8] |
0.013 |
|
|
TNF-alpha (ng/mL), median [IQR] |
13 [7.5–20.7] |
8 [7–10] |
0.073 |
|
|
Follow-up duration (months), median [IQR] |
31 [25.7–33.7] |
29 [13.5–34] |
0.558 |
|
|
Death, no. (%) |
Cardiovascular/other causes |
0 (−)/− |
0 (−)/1 (2) |
0.674 |
|
|