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. 2019 Feb 28;11:1893–1905. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S196485

Table S2.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of factors influencing the OS of patients with CCA

Factors Survival time (months) P

Median 95% CI of median 3-Year (%) 5-Year (%)

Gender 0.589
 Male (n=38) 18.51 11.88–25.14 23.9 20.9
 Female (n=58) 14.14 10.39–17.89 24.7 13.7
Age 0.670
 ≤60 (n=46) 14.70 7.46–21.93 25.2 20.4
 >60 (n=50) 14.53 7.87–21.20 23.7 12.3
Symptoms 0.002
 Negative (n=16) 46.26 13.92–78.60 58.9 43.0
 Positive (n=80) 12.99 9.82–16.15 17.8 11.6
AST (IU/L) 0.243
 ≤34 (n=51) 14.40 6.89–21.91 29.5 22.2
 >34 (n=43) 15.85 5.83–25.86 20.3 11.6
ALT (IU/L) 0.426
 ≤36 (n=54) 14.53 7.79–21.27 27.1 19.4
 >36 (n=35) 15.85 8.72–22.97 19.6 9.8
ALP (IU/L) 0.001*
 ≤94 (n=36) 26.86 14.77–38.95 40.3 27.5
 >94 (n=55) 10.72 6.29–15.15 14.5 9.1
Bilirubin (total) (mg/dL) 0.392
 ≤1.3 (n=82) 15.81 10.07–21.56 26.2 16.8
 >1.3 (n=14) 10.72 0.00–22.23 14.3 14.3
Albumin (g/dL) 0.023
 ≤3.5 (n=23) 5.75 4.06–7.45 17.4 13
 >3.5 (n=65) 19.89 14.35–25.43 25.1 15
Serum CEA (ng/dL) 0.030
 ≤5 (n=37) 19.17 10.82–27.51 37.3 22.6
 >5 (n=35) 12.72 8.24–17.20 8.9 8.9
Margin <0.001*
 Negative (n=71) 19.89 14.80–24.98 33.6 22.8
 Positive (n=25) 4.70 2.69–6.71 0 0
Size 0.006
 ≤5 cm (n=41) 20.88 12.58–29.17 38.8 29.1
 >5 cm (n=52) 12.89 8.76–17.01 14.8 7.4
Lymph node 0.016
 Negative (n=63) 20.88 14.11–27.64 31.1 18.4
 Positive (n=31) 12.72 4.83–20.61 12.9 12.9
Histological differentiation 0.960
 Well (n=3) 6.08 0.72–11.45 33.3 33.3
 Moderate (n=48) 15.81 8.89–22.73 26.6 18.6
 Poor (n=43) 14.40 10.92–17.88 22.9 14.6
 Others (n=2) 10.72 NA 0 0
IFI27 expression <0.001*
 Low (n=51) 23.90 17.92–29.89 34.7 29.4
 High (n=45) 9.73 6.64–12.82 12.0 2.4
Post-op chemotherapy 0.383
 Without (n=48) 14.40 0.00–30.88 33.4 23.8
 With (n=48) 14.70 10.34–19.05 16.7 10.4
Post-op radiotherapy 0.075
 Without (n=84) 14.53 10.66–18.40 28.2 19.2
 With (n=12) 7.17 0.00–27.65 0 0

Note:

*

Means statistically significant in Cox’s proportional hazards analysis; relative risks (P-value) for ALP, margin, and IFI27 expression are 2.17 (0.025), 2.11(0.022), and 2.73 (0.002), respectively. Bold indicates significance in univariate analysis.

Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CCA, cholangiocarcinoma; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; IFI27, interferon α-inducible protein 27; IU, international unit; op, operation; OS, overall survival.