Table 1.
Participant characteristics (N=272) | n (%) |
---|---|
Age | |
Median (IQR) | 39 (29–52) |
18–32 | 98 (36.0) |
33–47 | 85 (31.3) |
48–62 | 67 (24.6) |
≥63 | 22 (8.1) |
Gender | |
Female | 180 (66.2) |
Male | 92 (33.8) |
District of residence | |
San Martín de Porres | 83 (30.5) |
Los Olivos | 58 (21.3) |
Independencia | 34 (12.5) |
Comas | 19 (7.0) |
Othera | 78 (28.7) |
Highest education attained | |
None/primary | 59 (21.7) |
Secondary | 125 (46.0) |
Technical | 40 (14.7) |
University | 48 (17.6) |
Occupation | |
None | 18 (6.6) |
Homemaker | 91 (33.5) |
Commerce | 24 (8.8) |
Student | 24 (8.8) |
Driver/collector | 14 (5.2) |
Construction | 11 (4.0) |
Health care workers | 10 (3.7) |
Otherb | 80 (29.4) |
Socioeconomic status | |
No poverty | 244 (89.7) |
Poverty | 28 (10.3) |
Health insurance | |
None | 30 (11.0) |
State health insurance | 187 (68.8) |
Social security (EsSalud) | 46 (16.9) |
Other/Private | 9 (3.3) |
Frequency of medical visits to the hospital | |
At least once a month | 72 (26.5) |
Every 3 months | 62 (22.8) |
Twice a year | 55 (20.2) |
Once a year or less | 83 (30.5) |
Self-reported perception of health status at the moment of the interview | |
“Good” or “excellent” | 177 (65.0) |
“Bad” or “really bad” | 23 (8.5) |
“Regular” | 72 (26.5) |
Notes:
“Other” includes other less reported districts including Ate, San Juan de Lurigancho, and Ancon.
“Other” includes other less reported occupations including secretary, seamstress, and administrative work.
Abbreviation: IQR, interquartile range.