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. 2019 Jan-Mar;23(1):e2018.00084. doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2018.00084

Table 1.

Patient Demographics (N = 55)

Retrorectus (n = 21)
TAR (n = 34)
Mean (range) SD Mean (range) SD
Age (years) 55.8 (36 to 74) 11.1 62.9 (33 to 87) 13.0
BMI (kg/m2) 34.2 (25 to 54) 6.6 34.8 (23 to 50) 6.8
n % n %
Gender
    Male 8 38.1 8 23.5
    Female 13 61.9 26 76.5
BMI (kg/m2)
    <25 1 4.8 1 2.9
    25 to <30 3 14.3 10 29.4
    30 to <40 13 61.9 14 41.2
    ≥40 4 19.0 9 26.5
Smoking history
    Former 3 14.3 3 8.8
    Current 9 42.9 13 38.2
    Never 9 42.9 18 52.9
Hernia history
    Initial 15 71.4 26 76.5
    Recurrent 6 28.6 8 23.5
Hernia grade
    1 2 9.5 3 8.8
    2 18 85.7 28 82.4
    3 1 4.8 3 8.8
    4 0 0 0 0
Prior abdominal surgery 20 95.2 33 97.1
Diabetes 5 23.8 12 35.3
≥1 Comorbidity 21 100 33 97.1

BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation.