Table 3.
Change Type | Change to Intervention | Reason for Change |
---|---|---|
COHORT 1 | ||
Contingency Management |
Added a $100 bonus for abstinence at 3 months after quitting |
Patient data and empirical evidence from other studies |
Switched participants to use the iCO Smokerlyzer (plugs into the smartphone) |
Participant and therapist feedback | |
Exhale for CO readings must be audible and last at least a few seconds |
Therapist feedback | |
Messages within the mCM app provided feedback and encouragement to participants |
Therapist feedback | |
Pharmacotherapy | Heavy smokers (30+ cigarettes per day) receive a 42mg nicotine patch |
Patient data and empirical evidence from other studies |
Participants start using NRT on the quit date regardless of quit status |
Patient data and empirical evidence from other studies |
|
Participants instructed to use 10 lozenges/ pieces of nicotine gum per day after quitting |
Participant data and therapist feedback |
|
Participants answered daily prompts within the app measuring their use of pharmacotherapy |
Therapist feedback | |
Psychotherapy | Review personalized reasons for quitting at every therapy session |
Therapist feedback |
Relapse Prevention |
Removed Stay Quit Coach smartphone app | Participant and therapist feedback |
COHORT 2 | ||
Contingency Management |
Enhanced and extended practice video period | Therapist feedback |
Increased reinforcement for smoking abstinence in the first 3 days of quitting |
Therapist feedback and patient data |
|
If unable to achieve initial abstinence, participants encouraged to reset the quit day and restart CM |
Therapist feedback |
|
Pharmacotherapy | Added varenicline for participants unable to stop within the first week of the quit date |
Patient data and empirical evidence from other studies [cite] |
Psychotherapy | Sessions 1 and 3 held in-person sessions if preferred by participant |
Therapist feedback |
New user-friendly therapist manual and accompanying patient workbook |
Consultant feedback | |
Patients encouraged to repeat session 3 if they were unable to quit |
Participant data and consultant feedback |