Table 2.

Regression results examining links from communal coping to long-term outcomes.

	Self-efficacy	Self-care	Diabetes distress
Patient race	.18*	−.04	−.07
Patient sex	−.01	.02	.02
Time 1	.64***	.67***	.75***
Patient communal coping	.15†	.17*	−.21**
Spouse communal coping	−.12	−.12	.09

Note. Values reflect standardized β’s. Time 1 refers to the dependent variable value at Time 1.

^***p ≤ .001;

^**p ≤ .01;

^*p ≤ .05;

^†p ≤ .10.