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. 2019 Feb 28;10:396. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00396

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Copyright © 2019 Calderón, Tienda, Heredia-Ponce, Arrebola, Cárcamo-Oyarce, Eberl and Cazorla.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Swimming motility of P. chlororaphis PCL1606 and its derivatives after 24 h of incubation at 25°C. (A) Swimming haloes of P. chlororaphis PCL1606 and its derivative strains. HPR production is indicated. +++ = HPR production level of the wild-type strain P. chlororaphis PCL1606; ++ = ½ of HPR production compared to the wild-type; + = ¼ of HPR production compared to the wild-type; – = no production. Scale bar indicates 1 cm. (B) Average swimming halo area (cm²) and standard deviations of five independent experiments are presented. Different letters indicate statistically significant differences (P > 0.05).