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. 2019 Feb 28;10:118. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00118

Table 1.

Soluble sugar, starch and soluble protein contents of isogenic embryonal mass (EM) and non-embryogenic callus (NEC) of Douglas fir after 2 weeks of multiplication: means obtained from analyses of three genotypes (SD4-8, TD15-1, and TD17-1), n = 4 for carbohydrate and starch analyses and 5 for soluble protein determinations (in each case ±SE).

Compounds EM NEC
Carbohydrate content (μg g-1 d.w.)
Fructose (Fru) 17.14 ± 4.27 ab 10.78 ± 12.80 ab
Galactose 2.68 ± 0.77 a 0.00 a
Glucose (Glc) 208.40 ± 32.74 d 90.79 ± 76.97 c
Sucrose (Suc) 41.23 ± 19.53 b 26.87 ± 12.93 ab
Maltose 6.09 ± 0.76 a 8.95 ± 12.53 a
Melibiose 3.46 ± 0.82 a 0.00 a
Myo-inositol 3.30 ± 0.82 a 4.03 ± 0.66 a
Raffinose 11.58 ± 5.12 ab 5.33 ± 3.92 a
Carbohydrate total 869.47 ± 70.00 e 440.25 ± 43.32 f
[(Glc + Fru)/Suc] 7.50 ± 1.49 * 3.14 ± 0.59 **
Starch (mg g-1 d.w.) 9.03 ± 0 0.89 α 19.01 ± 1.37 β
Soluble proteins (mg g-1 d.w.) 94.19 ± 7 0.54 A 92.27 ± 27.85 A

Superscript letters and asterisks indicate significance differences between EM and NEC according to multiple comparison of means (P < 0.05).