Table 3.
Variables | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elongation at Break (%) | Water Absorption (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Model | Quadratic | Quadratic | Quadratic |
Intercept | 15.83 ** | 13.00 ** | 31.17 ** |
X1 | −0.55 ** | −1.88 ** | 4.76 ** |
X2 | −2.03 ** | −1.61 ** | 2.86 ** |
X3 | 0.40 ** | 0.36 * | 0.21 |
X1X2 | −0.12 * | −0.28 | −2.82 ** |
X1X3 | −0.23 ** | 0.23 | −0.40 |
X2X3 | 0.17 * | −0.65 ** | 0.49 |
X12 | 0.07 | −0.03 | −2.40 * |
X22 | 0.07 | −1.85 ** | −1.34 |
X32 | 0.22 ** | −0.75 ** | −0.33 |
F-value (model) | 562.01 ** | 96.26 ** | 22.02 ** |
CV% | 0.53 | 2.38 | 4.29 |
R2 | 0.999 | 0.994 | 0.975 |
Adjusted R2 | 0.997 | 0.984 | 0.931 |
Adeq. Precision | 73.655 | 30.886 | 16.555 |
Lack-of-fit(p-value) ψ | 0.259 | 0.077 | 0.221 |
* Indicates significant difference (p < 0.05). ** Indicates most significant difference (p < 0.01). ψ Selected model exhibits insignificant lack-of-fit (p > 0.05). X1: tapioca starch content (%); X2: maleic anhydride content (%); X3: screw speed (rpm).