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. 2019 Jan 15;9(3):769–787. doi: 10.1534/g3.118.200805

Table 3. Co-expression analysis of high-fluence UV-B induction of miRNAs/phasi-RNAs abundances during berry development which are inversely correlated with predicted target mRNA expressions in the same skin tissues in response to UV-C pre-veraison and UV-B five weeks post-veraison from independent experiments (Suzuki et al. 2015; Carbonell-Bejerano et al. 2014).

UV-B Fold Change& (bold= up; italics = down) Inverse correlation of mRNA target expression vs. miRNA/siRNA?
High-Fluence Greenhouse Low-Fluence Greenhouse High-Fluence Field
miRNA/siRNA LFC, UV-B -3 WAV Verai-son +3 WAV +6 WAV -3 WAV Verai-son +3 WAV +6 WAV -3 WAV Verai-son +3 WAV +6 WAV Validated Targets* (n; annotation) FC, UV-C$ FC, UV-B FC P-val^
miR156f 0.68 1.332 2.755 3.266 5.520 0.644 10.25 1.863 0.567 1.440 2.149 1.144 1.430 11; SPB 0.75 0.89 0.02
miR530b −0.77+ n.d. 2.556 0.488 1.183 0.258 0.853 0.200 0.065 n.d. 5.908 5.853 6.316 2; Plus3, DYW 0.80 0.86 0.09
miR477c −0.32+ 0.010 3.253 3.129 2.772 0.017 0.104 0.116 0.003 3.082 1.177 3.039 0.374 2; GRAS-domain n.d. 0.84 0.51
TAS4a, miR828 target 0.32 0.561 3.540 5.119 1.249 0.102 2.155 0.554 0.357 2.772 2.602 1.961 1.192 2; MYBA6/A7 0.63 0.97 0.30
TAS4b, miR828 target 1.10 0.089 1.704 2.115 60.16 1.006 2.713 2.562 0.572 4.956 7.022 6.213 2.953
TAS4c, miR828 target 0.14 5.381 4.825 1.712 0.955 0.180 1.348 1.342 0.513 0.318 1.777 1.953 0.750
miR828 target MYB, phasi-RNA producing −0.29+ 0.218 1.425 1.023 1.725 0.130 2.948 1.260 0.377 1.151 1.367 0.569 1.316 5; MYBs 0.70 0.87 0.04
miR482 0.07 0.340 0.965 1.188 2.936 0.393 2.583 2.840 0.624 1.450 1.678 0.774 0.855 2;TAS11,slyTAS5-Like 0.80 0.96 0.09
TAS11-D3(-) miR482 target 0.17 0.287 1.467 1.290 5.191 0.515 5.015 1.697 0.419 1.673 1.167 0.733 1.279 14; LRRs 0.84 0.86 0.02
miR403a-e average −0.19 0.504 1.206 0.205 1.212 2.764 2.238 0.347 0.382 1.566 0.987 0.678 2.044 1; AGO2 1.1 1.07 0.17
Overall 38 targets, two experiments 5.3E-6

& Normalized to 20M reads (+1 if zero reads). Denominator is corresponding normalized -UV-B sample (unity). n.d.: not detected.

+

sign negative overall because low-fluence UV-B effect dominant, or low read counts independently filtered out by PhaseTank.

*

See Supplementary Table 2a.

$

Data for 1 hr FC by UV-C treatment of pre-veraison berries from Suzuki et al. (2015). If called significantly different expression in response to UV-C, in bold.

^

Binomial distribution probability for FCs of al target mRNA responses to UV-C and UV-B inverse to miRNA/siRNA (up) under high-fluence UV-B.

Data for FC by UV-B treatment on 26 °Brix (ripe) berries irradiated for five weeks post-veraison from Carbonell-Bejerano et al. (2014). For miR403 target AGO2, includes 23°Brix sample (3 independent tests for significance).