Fig. 3.

Effect of human disturbance on predicted covariate relationships. Partial dependence plots show predicted change in reef-builder index (red) and fleshy algal percent cover (blue) along the range of each abiotic covariate (a–e) and top-down biotic grazing covariate (f–h), for inhabited (solid line) and uninhabited (dashed line) reefs. Fitted lines are LOESS smoothed predicted values across the range of each selected covariate, holding all other covariates to their mean. Shaded areas represent ± 2 standard errors on LOESS fits