In patients on dialysis (A), the greatest standardized mortality ratio (SMR) are in cancers related to ESRD, whereas for patients with transplants (B), the greatest SMR are in cancers relating to immunosuppression. Standardized rate differences (SRDs) are presented in comparison with the general population. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma includes post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder. Gynecologic cancers include cervical, uterine, and ovarian cancers. 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.