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. 2019 Mar 7;9:3890. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-40362-7

Table 3.

Effect of drought and heat stresses on nutrient concentrations in root, stem, and leaf of maize hybrids.

Maize cultivars Treatments Root Stem Leaf
N (mg/g) P (mg/g) K (mg/g) N (mg/g) P (mg/g) K (mg/g) N (mg/g) P (mg/g) K (mg/g)
Xida 319 Ck 19.52 ± 0.81 4.73 ± 0.34 10.14 ± 0.51 13.42 ± 1.42 6.29 ± 0.17 13.74 ± 0.25 17.66 ± 0.92 5.83 ± 0.50 11.60 ± 0.81
H 19.13 ± 0.27 4.46 ± 0.39 9.26 ± 0.48 12.76 ± 1.65 5.69 ± 0.41 13.26 ± 0.16 17.99 ± 0.86 6.28 ± 0.75 11.74 ± 0.99
D 18.74 ± 0.21 3.97 ± 0.14 8.88 ± 0.38 10.73 ± 1.37 5.44 ± 0.25 11.20 ± 1.40 13.22 ± 0.15* 4.96 ± 0.18 9.20 ± 1.29
D + H 15.17 ± 1.07** 3.55 ± 0.71 6.67 ± 0.33** 10.52 ± 0.96 4.92 ± 0.13** 8.81 ± 0.84** 14.47 ± 2.30 5.50 ± 1.34 7.81 ± 1.03*
Means 18.14 4.18 8.74 11.86 5.58 11.75 15.83 5.64 10.09
Xida 889 Ck 21.62 ± 1.84 4.86 ± 0.21 10.20 ± 0.79 13.50 ± 1.34 7.16 ± 0.27 13.85 ± 0.30 17.85 ± 0.15 5.85 ± 0.22 11.24 ± 0.44
H 20.10 ± 0.54 4.64 ± 0.26 9.81 ± 0.46 12.74 ± 1.03 5.71 ± 0.28** 13.24 ± 0.56 18.82 ± 0.68 5.98 ± 0.23 11.85 ± 0.87
D 18.97 ± 0.62 3.92 ± 0.45 8.94 ± 0.42 12.53 ± 1.31 5.11 ± 0.35** 12.60 ± 0.38* 14.47 ± 1.18** 4.98 ± 0.42 10.60 ± 0.62
D + H 16.65 ± 0.78* 3.63 ± 0.45 7.07 ± 0.58** 10.71 ± 0.52 4.93 ± 0.28** 10.81 ± 0.97* 16.41 ± 0.54 5.57 ± 0.26 8.81 ± 0.82*
Means 19.33 4.26 8.98 12.37 5.73 12.62 16.89 5.59 10.62

Values are means of three replicates ±SE. For Duncan’s results, means with asterisks are considered as significant different compared with control. *P ≤ 0.05; **P ≤ 0.01.

Ck, control; H, heat stress; D, drought stress and H + D, heat + drought stress.