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. 2019 Mar 6;7(5):642–649. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v7.i5.642

Table 1.

Comparison of different modifications of cataract surgery in patients with low endothelial count

Hayashi 2011 Yamazoe 2011 Lee 2019
Technique to preserve EC Soft shell technique Soft shell technique Perioperative AA
Case number 50 61 2
Mean age (yr) 68.9 72.3 45.5
Gender (M to F, %) 24 to 76 23 to 77 100 to 0
Leading etiology (%) PACG (38) FCED (33) FCED and CMV endotheliitis (50)
Mean preOP ECD 805.0 692.9 1206.5
Energy (mJ) 27.3 ± 10.1 NA 30.4
Time (Sec) 57.5 ± 28.3 NA 72.8
Mean EC loss (%) 5.1 11.5 6.1

EC: Endothelial cells; AA: Ascorbic acid; M: Male; F: Female; PACG: Primary angle closure glaucoma; FCED: Fuchs corneal endothelial dystrophy; CMV: Cytomegalovirus; preOP: Preoperative; ECD: Endothelial cell density.