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. 2019 Jan 29;8(2):96. doi: 10.3390/cells8020096

Table 3.

Spearman correlation coefficients with 95% confidence interval between age, neuroimaging data, and motor variables in 35 Parkinson patients.

rs (95% CI) Tapping Hits
Non-dominant or More Affected Hand
Tremor Amplitude (mM)
Non-Dominant Hand or More Affected Hand
MDS-UPDRS3
Total Score
MDS-UPDRS3
Rigidity Subscore
Age (years) −0.10 (−0.42, 0.24) 0.09 (−0.25, 0.41) 0.34 (0.01, 0.61) 0.19 (−0.16, 0.49)
Age at diagnosis (years) −0.11 (−0.43, 0.23) 0.17 (−0.18, 0.47) 0.26 (−0.08, 0.54) 0.07 (−0.27, 0.39)
R2* (1/s) SN 0.11 (−0.23, 0.43) 0.02 (−0.32, 0.35) 0.39 (0.07, 0.64) 0.33 (−0.01, 0.59)
R2* (1/s) GP −0.04 (−0.37, 0.29) 0.00 (−0.34, 0.33) 0.32 (−0.01, 0.59) 0.32 (−0.01, 0.59)
Striatum
GABA 0.31 (−0.14, 0.65) 0.13 (−0.32, 0.53) 0.37 (−0.08, 0.69) 0.30 (−0.15, 0.65)
Glx −0.30 (−0.66, 0.16) 0.03 (−0.42, 0.47) −0.14 (−0.55, 0.32) −0.23 (−0.61, 0.24)
Myo-inositol 0.49 (0.06, 0.77) −0.34 (−0.68, 0.12) 0.30 (−0.16., 0.66) 0.03 (−0.42, 0.47)
Total creatine 0.06 (−0.39, 0.49) −0.29 (−0.65, 0.18) 0.14 (−0.32, 0.55) 0.01 (−0.44, 0.45)
Thalamus
GABA −0.11 (−0.55, 0.38) −0.20 (−0.61, 0.30) −0.01 (−0.47, 0.46) −0.15 (−0.58, 0.34)
Glx 0.16 (−0.30, 0.56) −0.03 (−0.47, 0.42) 0.15 (−0.31, 0.56) 0.11 (−0.35, 0.52)
Myo-inositol −0.10 (−0.52, 0.36) 0.03 (−0.42, 0.47) −0.19 (−0.58, 0.28) −0.30 (−0.65, 0.17)
Total creatine 0.26 (−0.20, 0.63) −0.01 (−0.45, 0.43) 0.01 (−0.44, 0.45) −0.12 (−0.54, 0.34)

Abbreviations: MDS-UPDRS3: Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale part III, R: relaxation rate, SN: substantia nigra, GP: globus pallidus, GABA: γ-aminobutyric acid, Glx: glutamate and glutamine, rs: Spearman correlation coefficients (for neurometabolites partial correlation coefficients adjusted for CSF content in the voxels using data from the hemisphere contralateral to the non-dominant hand for tapping hits and tremor amplitude), CI: confidence interval (significant effects marked in bold and marginal effects marked in italic).