Table 4.
Complication rate in Surgical interventions.
| Categories → Complication (n, %) |
BCT n = 102,747 | MAST n = 119,456 | p-Value | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM n = 95,468 | OPS n = 7279 | M n = 70,616 | M + MF n = 4747 | M + I n = 44,093 | |||||||
| Wound Complication | 1341 | 1.40 | 128 | 1.76 | 2385 | 3.38 | 244 | 5.14 | 1325 | 3.01 | <0.0001 |
| Infectious | 456 | 0.48 | 50 | 0.69 | 823 | 1.17 | 92 | 1.94 | 652 | 1.48 | <0.0001 |
| Respiratory | 90 | 0.09 | 8 | 0.11 | 172 | 0.24 | 12 | 0.25 | 43 | 0.10 | <0.0001 |
| Bleeding | 66 | 0.07 | 28 | 0.38 | 844 | 1.20 | 206 | 4.34 | 277 | 0.63 | <0.0001 |
| Thromboembolic | 99 | 0.10 | 9 | 0.12 | 200 | 0.28 | 55 | 1.16 | 179 | 0.41 | <0.0001 |
| Renal | 21 | 0.02 | 2 | 0.03 | 53 | 0.08 | 3 | 0.06 | 11 | 0.02 | <0.0001 |
| Cardiac | 42 | 0.04 | 4 | 0.05 | 89 | 0.13 | 3 | 0.06 | 8 | 0.02 | <0.0001 |
| Stroke | 29 | 0.03 | 4 | 0.05 | 64 | 0.09 | 4 | 0.08 | 10 | 0.02 | <0.0001 |
| Overall Complication Rate | 2144 | 2.25% | 233 | 3.2% | 4630 | 6.56% | 619 | 13.04% | 2505 | 5.68% | <0.0001 |
BCT. Breast conservation therapy; MAST: Mastectomy group; PM: Partial Mastectomy; OcPs: Oncoplastic Surgery; M: Mastectomy; +MF: Mastectomy with Muscular Flap reconstruction; M + I: Mastectomy with Implant placement.