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. 2019 Mar 1;10:135. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00135

Table 1.

Characteristics of the respondents.

Persons with type 1 DM Persons with type 2 DM
Age, mean(SD) 39 (12.9) 52.9 (11.4)
≤40 591 (56.2) 99 (15.7)
40-60 400 (38) 346 (54.9)
60+ 61 (5.8) 185 (29.4)
SEX
Female 763 (72.5) 420 (66.7)
Male 289 (27.5) 210 (33.3)
EDUCATIONAL STATUS
Primary to secondary 410 (39) 278 (44.1)
Polytechnic diploma 184 (17.5) 117 (18.6)
Bachelor degree and above 458 (43.5) 235 (37.3)
CONTINENT
USA/Canada/Central America 353 (33.6) 276 (43.8)
Europe 607 (55.7) 239 (37.9)
Oceania 52 (4.9) 24 (3.8)
Asia 15 (1.4) 67 (10.6)
Africa and Latin America 25 (2.4) 24 (3.8)
RESPONDENTS' COUNTRY INCOME LEVELS *
High income 1,012 (96.2) 540 (85.7)
Upper-middle income 30 (2.9) 22 (3.5)
Low to lower-middle income 19 (0.95) 68 (10.8)
Total 1,052 (100) 630 (100)
*

Based on the World Bank 2017–2018 country classifications (53).