Table 5.

ICU diagnoses for all patients (n=1416)

Diagnosis	n	%
Respiratory failure, tracheally intubated	668	47.18
Acute anemia	348	24.58
None	328	23.16
Delirium	221	15.61
Acute kidney injury (without filtration or dialysis)	204	14.41
Sepsis	191	13.49
Coma (Glasgow Coma Scale score <9)	169	11.94
Arrhythmia requiring treatment	107*	11.69
Pneumonia, ventilator associated (VAP)	159	11.23
Septic shock	145	10.24
Respiratory failure, not intubated	96	6.78
Acute kidney injury requiring hemofiltration or dialysis	96	6.78
Skin soft tissue infection	94	6.64
Hemorrhagic shock	60*	6.55
Pneumonia, not ventilator associated (non-VAP)	91	6.43
Intra-abdominal infection	52*	5.68
Multiple organ failure	79	5.58
Pressure ulceration, decubitus, or deep tissue injury	67	4.73
Adult respiratory distress syndrome	62	4.38
Other bleeding	39*	4.26
Myocardial ischemia or infarction	60	4.24
Stroke	57	4.03
Urinary tract infection—catheter associated (CAUTI)	56	3.95
Deep vein thrombosis	53	3.74
Physical agitation requiring in-room supervision	50	3.53
Urinary tract infection (not CAUTI)	38	2.68
Pulmonary embolism	38	2.68
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage	34	2.40
Hypoxic/anoxic brain injury	17*	1.85
Adrenal insufficiency treated with steroids	15*	1.63
Central line-associated bloodstream infection	23	1.62
Clostridium difficile colitis	21	1.48
Lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage	14	0.99
ECMO used during this ICU stay	7	0.49

Categories are not mutually exclusive.

*Prevalence calculated using only study day 2 patients, n=915.

ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; ICU, intensive care unit.