Table 1.
Sample Characteristics
| N (%) or Mean (SD) | |
|---|---|
| Age, mean (SD), y | 12.87 (2.35) |
| Gender, n (%) a | 98 (50.30) |
| IQ, mean (SD) b | 111.82 (13.22) |
| SES, mean (SD) c | 32.03 (17.07) |
| Motion, mean (SD) d | 0.12 (0.07) |
| CGAS (past 6 months), mean (SD) e | 57.58 (12.39) |
| Dimensional Measures, mean (SD) | |
| ARI | 3.07 (2.68) |
| SCARED | 16.55 (11.40) |
| CPRS | 59.48 (14.05) |
| Primary Diagnosis, n (%) | |
| DMDD | 52 (26.67) |
| ADHD | 40 (20.51) |
| Anxiety | 42 (21.54) |
| No diagnosis | 61 (31.28) |
| Medications, n (%) | |
| Stimulants | 45 (23.08) |
| Anti-depressants | 31 (15.90) |
| Anti-psychotics | 10 (5.13) |
Abbreviations: ADHD = Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder; ARI = Affective Reactivity Index; CGAS = Children’s Global Assessment Scale; CPRS = Conners’ Parent Rating Scale; DMDD = Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder; SCARED = Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders; SES = Socioeconomic status.
a
Coded as 0 (male) and 1 (female); n (%) is for the male.
b
Measured by the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence. Missing data for 1 participant.
c
Measured by the Hollingshead 2-factor index. Missing data for 25 participants.
d
Calculated as the mean Euclidean distance of framewise volume shift after censoring.
e
Data were collected for patients only. Missing data for 13 patients.