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. 2019 Feb 6;6(2):181728. doi: 10.1098/rsos.181728

Table 8.

Comparison of dive characteristics reported here and from Cuvier's beaked whales tagged in other areas. All depths are in metres and all durations are in minutes. The method of calculating averages (mean, median) is stated with the number, when relevant. ‘Mean’ or ‘median’ indicate pooling of all individuals. ‘Group mean’ in Schorr et al. [3] indicates the mean of the individual medians. ‘Grand mean’ in Baird [42] indicates the mean of individual means. Deep dives were defined as follows: this study, greater than 800 m; Schorr et al. [3], K-means cluster analysis separating dive types; Tyack et al. [4] cluster analysis showing deep dives greater than 700 m; Joyce et al. [5], follows Tyack et al. [4] methods; Baird [42], greater than 800 m. n.a. indicates a metric was not given in the article.

this study Schorr et al. [3] Joyce et al. [5] Tyack et al. [4] Baird [42]
study characteristics
tag type Splash 10-292
long-term, satellite transmitting
Splash 10-292
long-term, satellite transmitting
Mk10
long-term, satellite transmitting
DTAG
short-term, archival
4 Mk10
long-term, satellite transmitting,
2 Mk9 suction-cup TDR
short-term, archival
sample size
no. of individuals
no. of deep dives

10
1408

8
1142

6
n.a.

7
28

6
332
location Cape Hatteras, NC southern California Bahamas Ligurian Sea, Italy Hawaii
deep dives
average depth 1456 (median)
1492 (mean)
1401 (group mean) 1120 (median) 1070 (mean) 1284 (grand mean)
average duration 58.9 (median)
58.7 (mean)
67.4 (group mean) 65 (median) 58.0 (mean) 61.3 (grand mean)
maximum depth 2800 2992 n.a. 1888 2800
maximum duration 114.7 137.5 90.14 84.9 117
IDDI 74.6 (median)
76.6 (mean)
102.3 (group mean) 68 (median) 63.4 (mean) n.a.
dive rate (dives h−1) 0.43 0.30 n.a. n.a. 0.44
number/day ∼10 7 10–11 11–12 10
shallow dives
average depth 280 (median)
282 (mean)
275 (group mean) n.a. 221 (mean) n.a.
surface
average duration 2.2 (median)
4.7 (mean)
1.87 (group mean) n.a. 7.9 (mean) n.a.
maximum duration 310 205.5 n.a. 85.6 n.a.