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. 2018 Nov 26;26(3):577–581. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.11.018

Table 5.

Histopathological grading table of pharyngeal tissue of rats in each group.

Group Dose Pharyngeal histopathologic classification
+ ++ +++
Blank group 12 0 0 0
Model group 0 0 0 12
Yinhuang group 10 ml/kg 2 8 2 0
Compound lobelia 30 g/kg 2 9 1 0
15 g/kg 1 8 3 0
7.5 g/kg 0 8 4 0

“−” means that the mucosa of pharynx and submucosa are normal; “+” indicates that the scaly epithelium of pharynx has little hyperplasia and a small amount of inflammatory cells infiltrate under the mucosa. “++” means scaly epithelium hyperplasia of pharynx mucosa, and inflammatory cell infiltration is seen in the lower layer. “+++” means the pharynx mucosa scaly epithelium hyperplasia, a large number of inflammatory cells infiltrated under the mucosa.