Table 1.
Prevalence of overweight mother and stunted child pairs through the socio-demographic variables.
Variables | Categories | OvM & StC | χ² | p-Value | CV | Effect Size | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | ||||||
Region | Barisal | 16 | 18.8 | 84.3 | <0.001 | 0.1 | Small |
Chittagong | 19 | 22.4 | |||||
Dhaka | 15 | 17.6 | |||||
Khulna | 11 | 12.9 | |||||
Rajshahi | 8 | 9.4 | |||||
Rangpur | 10 | 11.8 | |||||
Sylhet | 6 | 7.1 | |||||
Location | Urban | 35 | 41.2 | 130.5 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
Rural | 50 | 58.8 | |||||
Father’s occupation | Service | 38 | 44.7 | 234.1 | <0.001 | 0.1 | Small |
Skilled manual | 18 | 21.2 | |||||
Unskilled labour | 10 | 11.8 | |||||
Agricultural work | 16 | 18.8 | |||||
Unemployed | 3 | 3.5 | |||||
Mother’s occupation | Service | 5 | 5.9 | 71.2 | <0.001 | 0.1 | Small |
Skilled manual | 0 | 0 | |||||
Unskilled labour | 2 | 2.4 | |||||
Agricultural work | 5 | 5.9 | |||||
Unemployed | 73 | 85.9 | |||||
Father’s education | Higher | 18 | 21.2 | 282.2 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
Secondary | 26 | 30.6 | |||||
Primary | 26 | 30.6 | |||||
No education | 15 | 17.6 | |||||
Mother’s education | Higher | 11 | 12.9 | 236.1 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
Secondary | 40 | 47.1 | |||||
Primary | 26 | 30.6 | |||||
No education | 8 | 9.4 | |||||
Possession score | ≥4 | 11 | 12.9 | 310.1 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
3 | 28 | 32.9 | |||||
2 | 20 | 23.5 | |||||
1 | 10 | 11.8 | |||||
0 | 16 | 18.8 | |||||
Wealth index | Richest | 25 | 29.4 | 489.5 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
Richer | 30 | 35.3 | |||||
Middle | 10 | 11.8 | |||||
Poorer | 7 | 8.2 | |||||
Poorest | 13 | 15.3 | |||||
Source of drinking water | Pipe | 12 | 14.1 | 148.9 | <0.001 | 0.1 | Small |
Tube well | 71 | 83.5 | |||||
Rest | 2 | 2.4 | |||||
Total | 85 | 100 | |||||
Toilet facility | Flush | 30 | 35.3 | 278.8 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
Pit with slab | 28 | 32.9 | |||||
Unimproved | 27 | 31.8 | |||||
Cooking fuel | Gas/Electricity | 16 | 18.8 | 260 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
Coal/Wood | 49 | 57.6 | |||||
Agricultural crops | 20 | 23.5 | |||||
House type | All brick/Brick wall | 33 | 38.8 | 244.9 | <0.001 | 0.2 | Small |
All tin | 45 | 52.9 | |||||
Tin roof | 5 | 5.9 | |||||
All thatch | 2 | 2.4 | |||||
Number of household members | 1 to 4 | 24 | 28.2 | 3.2 | <0.001 | 0.03 | Small |
≥5 | 61 | 71.8 |
StC = stunted child; OvM = overweight mother; CV = Cramer’s V.