Table 1.
Distribution of RET mutations in Brazil with exon, MTC risk classification, number of families and number and percentage of patients with MTC, demographic characteristics and the presence of pheochromocytoma (PHEO), primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), cutaneous lichen amyloidosis (CLA) and Hirschsprung’s disease (HSCR).
RET mutation | Exon | MTC classification risk | MTC families (n) | MTC patients (%) | Age median (min–max) | Gender (male/female) | PHEO (%) | PHPT (%) | CLA (%) | HSCR (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G533C | 8 | Moderate | 1 | 59 (10.6) | 47†,‡ (21–72) | 24/35 | 1 (1.7) | 1 (1.7) | 0 | 0 |
C609G/R/S/Y/W | 10 | Moderate | 7 | 12 (2.2) | 43 (25–57) | 5/7 | 1 (8.3) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
C611G/R/Y/W | 10 | Moderate | 6 | 12 (2.2) | 40 (10–52) | 4/8 | 1 (8.3) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
C618F/R/S | 10 | Moderate | 6 | 11 (2.0) | 36 (10–65) | 1/10 | 3 (27.3) | 1 (9) | 0 | 0 |
C620G/R/S | 10 | Moderate | 6 | 56 (10.1) | 21 (8–41) | 22/34 | 7 (12.5) | 2 (3.6) | 0 | 6 (10.7) |
C630R | 11 | Moderate | 1 | 2 (0.4) | 22 (10–34) | 2/0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
C634F/G/R/S/W/Y | 11 | High | 76 | 262 (47.3) | 28 (5–73) | 115/147 | 95 (36.3) | 46 (17.6) | 42 (16.0) | 0 |
E768D | 13 | Moderate | 6 | 14 (2.5) | 41†,‡ (38–68) | 1/13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
L790F | 13 | Moderate | 3 | 4 (0.7) | 36 (31–41) | 3/1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
V804L | 14 | Moderate | 7 | 14 (2.5) | 54†,‡ (35–77) | 4/10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
V804M | 14 | Moderate | 15 | 32 (5.8) | 45†,‡ (30–74) | 9/23 | 0 | 1 (3.1) | 0 | 0 |
S891A | 15 | Moderate | 8 | 23 (4.2) | 48‡ (21–65) | 5/18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
M918T | 16 | Highest | 26 | 32 (5.8) | 16 (6–33) | 13/19 | 12 (37.5) | 1 (3.1) | 0 | 0 |
M918V | 16 | Moderate | 8 | 21 (3.8) | 52†,‡ (24–71) | 5/16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 176 | 554 | 213/341 | 120 (21.7) | 52 (9.4) | 42 (7.6) | 6 (1.1) |
Age at diagnosis in each mutation was compared to C634 (†) and to M918T (‡) mutations and is marked when statistically significant.