(A–C) Average empirical forgetting rate for the top 25% of pairs in terms of likelihood for MEMORIZE, the uniform reviewing schedule, and the threshold-based reviewing schedule for sequences with different numbers of reviews and different training periods . Boxes indicate 25% and 75% quantiles and solid lines indicate median values, where lower values indicate better performance. MEMORIZE offers a competitive advantage with respect to the uniform and the threshold-based baselines and, as the training period increases, the number of reviews under which MEMORIZE achieves the greatest competitive advantage increases. For each distinct number of reviews and training periods, indicates a statistically significant difference (Mann–Whitney U test; P-value < ) between MEMORIZE vs. threshold and MEMORIZE vs. uniform scheduling.