Table 1.
Variable | Employed FT in STEM in 2006 | Employed FT in STEM in 2010 | ||
Coefficient | SE | Coefficient | SE | |
New parent | −0.483* | 0.212 | −0.436* | 0.201 |
Female | −0.464† | 0.265 | −0.416† | 0.229 |
Hispanic | 1.088‡ | 0.352 | 0.222 | 0.344 |
Asian | 0.398 | 0.218 | −0.034 | 0.195 |
Black | 0.033 | 0.437 | 0.413 | 0.479 |
Other nonwhite | 2.328* | 0.971 | −0.191 | 1.011 |
Math and computer science | −0.150 | 0.300 | 0.068 | 0.271 |
Life sciences | −1.042‡ | 0.346 | −0.475 | 0.329 |
Physical sciences | 0.342 | 0.371 | 0.580† | 0.326 |
Age | 0.037 | 0.025 | 0.030 | 0.021 |
University sector | 0.285 | 0.321 | 0.155 | 0.339 |
Government sector | 0.702 | 0.512 | 0.264 | 0.428 |
Master’s degree | 0.135 | 0.284 | −0.038 | 0.271 |
Doctorate | 0.804‡ | 0.290 | 0.707‡ | 0.241 |
Nonworking partner | 0.783* | 0.339 | 0.677† | 0.348 |
Intercept | 0.255 | 0.757 | 0.267 | 0.691 |
P < 0.05; †P < 0.10; ‡P < 0.01, two-tailed tests.
SESTAT restricted-use data. White is the comparison category for race/ethnicity, the for-profit sector is the comparison category for sector, engineering is the comparison category for STEM discipline, and bachelor’s degree is the comparison category for education level. “New parents” is defined as respondents who were childless and employed full time in STEM in 2003 and had a child between 2003 and 2006. “Childless workers” is defined as respondents who were employed full time in STEM in 2003 and remained childless through 2010.