Table 4.
Surveillance System and Body Part Injured |
Practices |
Competitions |
||
Injuries in Sample, No. (%) |
Injury Rate/1000 Athlete-Exposures (95% Confidence Interval) |
Injuries in Sample, No. (%) |
Injury Rate/1000 Athlete-Exposures (95% Confidence Interval) |
|
HS RIO (2008–2009 through 2013–2014) | ||||
Head/face | 91 (16.8) | 0.20 (0.16, 0.24) | 274 (31.9) | 1.35 (1.19, 1.51) |
Neck | 9 (1.7) | 0.02 (0.01, 0.03) | 15 (1.7) | 0.07 (0.04, 0.11) |
Shoulder/clavicle | 41 (7.6) | 0.09 (0.06, 0.12) | 111 (12.9) | 0.55 (0.44, 0.65) |
Arm/elbow | 15 (2.8) | 0.03 (0.02, 0.05) | 26 (3.0) | 0.13 (0.08, 0.18) |
Hand/wrist | 44 (8.1) | 0.10 (0.07, 0.12) | 74 (8.6) | 0.36 (0.28, 0.45) |
Trunk | 33 (6.1) | 0.07 (0.05, 0.10) | 63 (7.3) | 0.31 (0.23, 0.39) |
Hip/thigh/upper leg | 73 (13.4) | 0.16 (0.12, 0.20) | 74 (8.6) | 0.36 (0.28, 0.45) |
Knee | 75 (13.8) | 0.16 (0.13, 0.20) | 89 (10.4) | 0.44 (0.35, 0.53) |
Lower leg | 54 (9.9) | 0.12 (0.09, 0.15) | 31 (3.6) | 0.15 (0.10, 0.21) |
Ankle | 65 (12.0) | 0.14 (0.11, 0.18) | 80 (9.3) | 0.39 (0.31, 0.48) |
Foot | 30 (5.5) | 0.07 (0.04, 0.09) | 17 (2.0) | 0.08 (0.04, 0.12) |
Other | 13 (2.4) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.04) | 6 (0.7) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.05) |
NCAA-ISP (2004–2005 through 2013–2014) | ||||
Head/face | 97 (8.4) | 0.30 (0.24, 0.35) | 119 (16.4) | 1.94 (1.59, 2.29) |
Neck | 16 (1.4) | 0.05 (0.02, 0.07) | 16 (2.2) | 0.26 (0.13, 0.39) |
Shoulder/clavicle | 84 (7.3) | 0.26 (0.20, 0.31) | 84 (11.6) | 1.37 (1.08, 1.66) |
Arm/elbow | 12 (1.0) | 0.04 (0.02, 0.06) | 21 (2.9) | 0.34 (0.20, 0.49) |
Hand/wrist | 92 (8.0) | 0.28 (0.22, 0.34) | 54 (7.4) | 0.88 (0.65, 1.12) |
Trunk | 99 (8.6) | 0.30 (0.24, 0.36) | 46 (6.3) | 0.75 (0.53, 0.97) |
Hip/thigh/upper leg | 251 (21.7) | 0.76 (0.67, 0.86) | 129 (17.7) | 2.11 (1.74, 2.47) |
Knee | 156 (13.5) | 0.47 (0.40, 0.55) | 99 (13.6) | 1.62 (1.30, 1.93) |
Lower leg | 76 (6.6) | 0.23 (0.18, 0.28) | 34 (4.7) | 0.56 (0.37, 0.74) |
Ankle | 193 (16.7) | 0.59 (0.50, 0.67) | 100 (13.8) | 1.63 (1.31, 1.95) |
Foot | 53 (4.6) | 0.16 (0.12, 0.20) | 23 (3.2) | 0.38 (0.22, 0.53) |
Other | 26 (2.3) | 0.08 (0.05, 0.11) | 2 (0.3) | 0.03 (0.00, 0.08) |
Abbreviations: HS RIO, High School Reporting Information Online; NCAA-ISP, National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program.
Excluded 4 injuries reported in HS RIO due to missing data for body part. Percentages may not add up to 100.0 due to rounding error. High school data originated from HS RIO surveillance data, 2008–2009 through 2013–2014; collegiate data originated from the NCAA-ISP surveillance data, 2004–2005 through 2013–2014. Injuries included in the analysis were those that (1) occurred during a sanctioned practice or competition; (2) were evaluated or treated (or both) by an athletic trainer, physician, or other health care professional; and (3) restricted the student-athlete from participation for at least 24 hours past the day of injury. All concussions, fractures, and dental injuries were included in the analysis, regardless of time loss. Data may include multiple injuries that occurred at 1 injury event.