Table 1. Chemical composition of white-brined cheese emulsions.
Samples | MWP based on DM (%) | DM (%) | Fat (%) | Ash (%) | Protein (%) | Acidity (% lactic acid) | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FF 25 | - | 27.16±0.09B | 14.2±0.28A | 3.42±0.12B | 8.67±0.30D | 1.51±0.02C | 5.04±0.01C |
RF 25 | - | 27.90±0.06aA | 6.80±0.14aB | 3.87±0.03bA | 16.25±0.36aA | 1.80±0.01aA | 5.16±0.03aB |
5 | 27.79±0.03b | 6.60±0.13ab | 3.90±0.02ab | 16.07±0.48a | 1.71±0.05b | 5.17±0.02a | |
10 | 27.72±0.03b | 6.30±0.14b | 3.93±0.05ab | 15.96±0.35a | 1.57±0.03c | 5.18±0.04a | |
15 | 27.60±0.04c | 5.95±0.07c | 3.94±0.05ab | 15.73±0.28a | 1.56±0.01c | 5.20±0.03a | |
20 | 27.53±0.03c | 5.25±0.07d | 3.98±0.02a | 15.51±0.26a | 1.52±0.02c | 5.22±0.04a | |
RF 20 | - | 22.50±0.05aC | 5.40±0.14aC | 3.22±0.06bB | 12.95±0.31aB | 1.62±0.02aB | 5.17±0.02bB |
5 | 22.07±0.04b | 4.95±0.21b | 3.26±0.03b | 12.88±0.27a | 1.57±0.02b | 5.19±0.01ab | |
10 | 21.86±0.04c | 4.85±0.07bc | 3.29±0.02ab | 12.70±0.23a | 1.56±0.01b | 5.20±0.02ab | |
15 | 21.72±0.03d | 4.50±0.14c | 3.32±0.03ab | 12.62±0.33a | 1.53±0.02bc | 5.21±0.02ab | |
20 | 21.61±0.05e | 4.05±0.07d | 3.38±0.03a | 12.48±0.18a | 1.50±0.01c | 5.24±0.03a | |
RF 15 | - | 16.30±0.01aD | 3.95±0.07aD | 2.55±0.08aC | 9.68±0.36aC | 1.23±0.05aD | 5.27±0.02cA |
5 | 16.24±0.03b | 3.60±0.14b | 2.57±0.05a | 9.57±0.21a | 1.20±0.02a | 5.30±0.03c | |
10 | 16.17±0.02c | 3.45±0.07bc | 2.59±0.02a | 9.48±0.34a | 1.19±0.02a | 5.34±0.04bc | |
15 | 16.12±0.02d | 3.25±0.07cd | 2.60±0.02a | 9.38±0.25a | 1.15±0.03ab | 5.38±0.03ab | |
20 | 16.03±0.02e | 3.00±0.14d | 2.62±0.03a | 9.32±0.27a | 1.08±0.01b | 5.42±0.01a |
The results are presented as mean±SD.
Means with the different letter in the column for each reduced-fat cheese emulsion sample group having different MWP are significantly different (p<0.05).
Means with the different letter in the column for full-fat and reduced-fat emulsions without MWP are significantly different (p<0.05).
MWP, microparticulated whey protein; FF 25, full-fat cheese emulsion with 25% DM; RF 25, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 25% DM; RF 20, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 20% DM; RF 15, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 15% DM.