Table 4. Color parameters of white-brined cheese emulsions.
Samples | MWP based on DM (%) | L* | a* | b* |
---|---|---|---|---|
FF 25 | - | 93.68±0.06A | −0.63±0.01A | 14.44±0.17A |
RF 25 | - | 91.30±0.13dB | −1.36±0.01aB | 13.51±0.01dB |
5 | 91.60±0.07c | −1.68±0.05b | 14.55±0.15c | |
10 | 91.79±0.08bc | −1.78±0.16b | 15.07±0.05b | |
15 | 91.95±0.01ab | −1.82±0.10b | 15.20±0.01b | |
20 | 92.11±0.02a | −1.88±0.02b | 15.48±0.02a | |
RF 20 | - | 91.01±0.01dB | −1.62±0.01aC | 13.09±0.02dB |
5 | 91.15±0.04d | −1.65±0.02a | 13.41±0.02c | |
10 | 91.46±0.01c | −1.75±0.01b | 13.91±0.06b | |
15 | 91.71±0.08b | −1.84±0.02c | 14.35±0.11a | |
20 | 91.91±0.09a | −1.97±0.02d | 14.47±0.03a | |
RF 15 | - | 86.86±0.95cC | −1.84±0.01aD | 11.62±0.33dC |
5 | 89.69±0.19b | −2.00±0.12b | 12.20±0.03c | |
10 | 90.61±0.12ab | −2.14±0.01bc | 12.52±0.12bc | |
15 | 90.89±0.12a | −2.24±0.04cd | 12.87±0.06ab | |
20 | 91.61±0.03a | −2.37±0.3d | 13.22±0.04a |
The results are presented as mean±SD.
Means with the different letter in the column for each reduced-fat cheese emulsion sample group having different MWP are significantly different (p<0.05).
Means with the different letter in the column for full-fat and reduced-fat emulsions without MWP are significantly different (p<0.05).
MWP, microparticulated whey protein; FF 25, full-fat cheese emulsion with 25% DM; RF 25, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 25% DM; RF 20, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 20% DM; RF 15, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 15% DM.