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. 2019 Mar 11;9:4137. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-40894-y

Table 7.

Odds of Brain MRI Abnormality Among Participants with Placental Abnormalities vs. No Placental Abnormalities.

Crude Adjusteda
Brain MRI Abnormality Items OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
WMI 1.02 0.23–4.57 0.96 0.18–5.14
WMI severity
      Mild vs. none
      Moderate/severe vs. none
1.20
0.27
3.25
0.27–5.37
0.02–2.92
0.32–32.74
1.24b
0.26
13.20
0.24–6.48
0.02–2.82
0.25–707.42
IP hemorrhage 1.68 0.14–20.33 1.90 0.15–24.72
Punctate lesions 2.67 0.25–28.28 3.30 0.28–38.85
IVH 1.25 0.18–8.49 1.38 0.19–9.89
SDH 1.46 0.29–7.23 1.44 0.28–7.34
SDH severity 1.68 0.34–8.38 1.60b 0.32–8.12
Brain MRI Abnormality Score
Brain injury 0.95 0.25–3.57 0.93 0.24–3.58
Brain injury severity
      Mild vs. none
      Moderate/severe vs. none
1.53b
0.49
4.67
0.44–5.27
0.11–2.16
0.45–48.26
1.49b
0.47
9.61
0.42–5.33
0.10–2.14
0.49–188.08

Results of logistic or ordinal regression. aAdjusted for gender and gestational age at birth. bViolation of proportional odds assumption likely; polychotomous logistic regression parameters provided in addition, if possible.