Table 2.
CPTAC study | Our study | |
---|---|---|
Subtyping with phosphoproteome data | No | Yes, the subtypes were significantly associated with different overall survival based on kinase activity(P = .0013). |
Subtyping with proteome data | Yes, but the subtypes were not associated with clinical outcome(P > .5). | Yes, the subtypes were tend to be associated with different overall survival(P = .058). |
Method for determing kinase activity | They did not predict kinase activity. | Two methods: Mean values and Kinase substrate enrichment analysis (KSEA). |
Nomination potential druggable kinases | No | Yes, we identified 35 potential druggable kinases. |
Identifying aberrantly activated signalling pathways |
Yes, they used proteins and phosphoproteins whose abundance were associated with survival (a two-sided t-test) to identify pathways: The RhoA-regulatory, PDGFRB, and integrinlike kinase pathways. | Yes, we used kinases whose increased activities in tumours are associated with poor survival (log-rank test) to paint the altered signalling, which were centered on the PI3K/AkT/mTOR pathway, cell cycle and MAP kinase signalling pathways. |
Development of patient-specific kinase inhibitors | No | Yes, we developed a patient-specific hierarchy of clinically actionable kinases and selected kinase inhibitors by considering kinase activation and kinase inhibitor selectivity. |
Integrating proteomic data with the genomic data |
Yes | No |
The main significance of the study | Layering proteomic and genomic data from ovarian tumours provides insights into how signalling pathways correspond to specific genome rearrangements. | This work detailed the processes of how to subtype cancer with phosphorylation data to be associated with clinical outcome, and nominate actionable kinase targets for clinical intervention. |