| BCAA | branched-chain amino acid |
| BMI | body mass index |
| CCK | cholecystokinin |
| CV | coefficient of variation |
| DPP-IV | dipeptidyl protease IV |
| FFM | fat-free mass |
| FM | fat mass |
| GIP | glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide |
| GLP-1 | glucagon-like peptide 1 |
| GMP | glycomacropeptide |
| PP | pancreatic polypeptide |
| PYY | peptide YY |
| sd | standard deviation |
| VAS | visual analogic scale |