Skip to main content
. 2019 Jan 22;11(2):213. doi: 10.3390/nu11020213

Table 4.

Phenolic compounds. Phenolic compounds (µg/mL) metabolized by lactic acid bacteria during cherry juice fermentation and further storage.

48 Hours
Compounds 37 °C 2360 4186 30 °C 1LE1 285 C1 POM1
p-Hydroxyphenyllactic acid ND 0.986 ± 0.121 * 0.209 ± 0.047 * ND 1.229 ± 0.187 * 1.462 ± 0.089 * 1.241 ± 0.148 * 1.134 ± 0.125 *
Phenyllactic acid ND 0.483 ± 0.062 * 0.449 ± 0.024 * ND 2.098 ± 0.187 * 1.905 ± 0.150 * 1.219 ± 0.076 * 1.930 ± 0.026 *
Caffeic acid 0.633 ± 0.025 0.743 ± 0.038 * 0.722 ± 0.030 * 0.586 ± 0.033 0.406 ± 0.270 ND 0.305 ± 0.040 0.062 ± 0.014 *
p-Coumaric acid 0.609 ± 0.274 0.594 ± 0.061 0.486 ± 0.105 0.288 ± 0.124 0.484 ± 0.134 ND 0.354 ± 0.207 ND
Protocatechuic acid 0.457 ± 0.197 0.508 ± 0.023 0.382 ± 0.103 0.253 ± 0.114 0.380 ± 0.131 ND 0.308 ± 0.273 ND
Dihydrocaffeic acid ND ND ND ND 0.307 ± 0.222 0.284 ± 0.043 0.131 ± 0.062 0.568 ± 0.070 *
14 Days
Compounds 37 °C 2360 4186 30 °C 1LE1 285 C1 POM1
p-Hydroxyphenyllactic acid ND 1.272 ± 0.159 * 0.259 ± 0.030 * ND 1.225 ± 0.025 * 1.473 ± 0.158 * 1.271 ± 0.115 * 1.295 ± 0.131 *
Phenyllactic acid ND 0.559 ± 0.034 * 0.513 ± 0.006 * ND 1.986 ± 0.087 * 2.150 ± 0.153 * 1.494 ± 0.141 * 2.208 ± 0.095 *
Caffeic acid 0.685 ± 0.062 0.789 ± 0.050 0.668 ± 0.038 0.702 ± 0.037 0.345 ± 0.241 * ND 0.259 ± 0.024 * 0.092 ± 0.020 *
p-Coumaric acid 0.670 ± 0.294 0.472 ± 0.050 0.485 ± 0.126 0.412 ± 0.103 0.337 ± 0.019 ND ND ND
Protocatechuic acid 0.560 ± 0.290 0.484 ± 0.170 0.497 ± 0.217 0.357 ± 0.148 0.285 ± 0.052 ND 0.459 ± 0.247 ND
Dihydrocaffeic acid ND ND ND ND 0.317 ± 0.314 0.278 ± 0.022 0.124 ± 0.040 0.609 ± 0.041 *

* significant differences between the concentrations of each compound observed in fermented cherry juices and in the respective control, 37 °C for L. rhamnosus 2360 and L. paracasei 4186, 30 °C for L. plantarum 1LE1, 285, C1 and POM1. ND: not detected.