Table 2.
Bias (ms) | Lower Limit (ms) | Upper Limit (ms) | Adjusted Precision (ms) | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sensor | Filter | Resultant | Z | Y | X | Resultant | Z | Y | X | Resultant | Z | Y | X | Resultant | Z | Y | X | |
Average | GYRO | 0 | −2.8 | 2.4 | 9.4 | −7.6 | −35.2 | −29.8 | −53.6 | −88.2 | 29.4 | 34.4 | 72.4 | 73.2 | 13.6 | 12.8 | 74.6 | 110 |
3 | −5.4 | 0.2 | 5.8 | −10.6 | −33.0 | −28.0 | −34.0 | −63.4 | 22.2 | 28.6 | 45.8 | 42.4 | 11.6 | 6.6 | 28.2 | 54.2 | ||
6 | −3.2 | 2.6 | 8.2 | −9.4 | −34.0 | −29.2 | −36.4 | −80.0 | 27.6 | 34.4 | 52.8 | 61.2 | 12.6 | 12.0 | 37.6 | 89.6 | ||
9 | −3.2 | 2.6 | 12.2 | −9.2 | −34.8 | −29.8 | −48.2 | −83.4 | 28.4 | 35.0 | 72.4 | 65.2 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 69.0 | 97.0 | ||
12 | −3.4 | 2.2 | 12.2 | −8.8 | −36.0 | −31.2 | −49.4 | −83.6 | 29.0 | 35.6 | 73.8 | 65.8 | 14.4 | 15.4 | 71.6 | 97.8 | ||
ACC | 0 | −10.8 | −29.8 | −12.6 | −111 | −79.6 | −42.2 | 58.0 | 16.8 | 86.0 | 20.6 | |||||||
3 | −15.0 | −5.0 | −13.6 | −57.4 | −79.4 | −388 | −40.0 | 49.6 | 378 | 12.6 | 77.4 | 715 | 18.4 | |||||
6 | −9.8 | −4.2 | −13.8 | −62.8 | −32.0 | −371 | −40.4 | 12.4 | 362 | 12.6 | 10.6 | 681 | 19.0 | |||||
9 | −11.0 | −12.4 | −13.8 | −65.2 | −12.4 | −362 | −41.8 | 57.6 | 337 | 14.2 | 85.6 | 648 | 20.2 | |||||
12 | −10.4 | −19.8 | −12.8 | −67.0 | −79.8 | −350 | −42.4 | 59.0 | 310 | 16.6 | 87.2 | 609 | 20.8 | |||||
Right | GYRO | 0 | −5.0 | −0.8 | −0.2 | 7.6 | −39.4 | −35.6 | −67.6 | −163 | 29.4 | 34.0 | 67.0 | 178 | 18.0 | 18.2 | 83.2 | 290 |
3 | −5.2 | 0.4 | 4.8 | 4.0 | −36.8 | −32.0 | −40.6 | −91.2 | 28.2 | 32.8 | 50.2 | 99.4 | 15.2 | 13.2 | 39.4 | 139 | ||
6 | −4.4 | 2.2 | 7.0 | 17.4 | −37.0 | −32.4 | −45.2 | −101 | 28.2 | 36.6 | 59.2 | 136 | 15.6 | 17.6 | 53.0 | 185 | ||
9 | −4.0 | 2.4 | 8.2 | 16.2 | −38.2 | −32.4 | −49.8 | −104 | 30.2 | 37.2 | 66.0 | 136 | 16.8 | 18.0 | 64.2 | 189 | ||
12 | −4.2 | 2.6 | 8.4 | 19.4 | −37.6 | −33.6 | −48.6 | −106 | 29.4 | 38.8 | 65.6 | 144 | 16.2 | 20.8 | 62.6 | 199 | ||
ACC | 0 | −9.4 | −54.6 | −14.4 | −158 | −39.6 | −47.6 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 26.2 | |||||||
3 | −9.0 | −60.2 | −13.0 | −73.2 | −71.0 | −40.2 | 53.0 | 14.4 | 72.4 | 18.8 | ||||||||
6 | −9.8 | −66.2 | −13.8 | −104 | −35.4 | −42.2 | 15.8 | 14.4 | 14.0 | 20.6 | ||||||||
9 | −7.6 | −50.8 | −14.2 | −116 | −36.6 | −43.4 | 21.2 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 22.0 | ||||||||
12 | −7.2 | −60.4 | −14.8 | −140 | −38.8 | −45.8 | 24.2 | 16.4 | 17.4 | 24.4 | ||||||||
Left | GYRO | 0 | −3.4 | 1.2 | 4.8 | 58.8 | −39.4 | −34.2 | −74.0 | 32.8 | 36.4 | 83.6 | 20.8 | 19.2 | 106 | |||
3 | −5.2 | 0.4 | 12.0 | 70.2 | −34.4 | −27.8 | −48.0 | 23.8 | 28.6 | 72.0 | 12.8 | 6.2 | 68.4 | |||||
6 | −3.0 | 3.2 | 13.4 | 76.8 | −34.4 | −28.6 | −53.4 | 28.6 | 34.8 | 80.0 | 13.0 | 11.8 | 81.8 | |||||
9 | −2.6 | 3.6 | 13.4 | 72.0 | −36.0 | −29.4 | −55.8 | 30.8 | 36.4 | 82.6 | 15.2 | 14.2 | 86.8 | |||||
12 | −2.6 | 3.6 | 14.2 | 64.8 | −38.2 | −30.8 | −55.4 | 33.0 | 38.2 | 84.0 | 19.6 | 17.4 | 88.0 | |||||
ACC | 0 | −11.0 | −52.0 | −10.4 | −125 | −81.2 | −50.2 | 59.2 | 29.6 | 88.8 | 28.8 | |||||||
3 | −14.4 | −60.2 | −16.8 | −39.8 | −82.6 | −86.8 | 54.0 | 53.4 | 85.2 | 88.6 | ||||||||
6 | −13.2 | −61.6 | −13.6 | −46.0 | −81.0 | −41.2 | 54.8 | 14.0 | 84.2 | 19.8 | ||||||||
9 | −11.4 | −54.2 | −12.6 | −77.4 | −80.6 | −42.0 | 57.6 | 16.8 | 86.6 | 20.4 | ||||||||
12 | −11.0 | −49.6 | −12.6 | −87.2 | −80.8 | −44.2 | 59.0 | 18.8 | 88.2 | 22.6 |
GYRO, gyroscope signal; ACC, accelerometer signal.