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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prog Neurobiol. 2018 Dec 24;175:1–19. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2018.12.002

Table 1:

Altered behaviors in MIA offspring

P0–7 P8–21 P22–35 P36–60 >P60
Communication deficits 6 14, 21, 47, 63, 70 ND ND 8, 47
Altered social behavior ND ND Affiliation
80
Recognition
61, 80
Interaction
34, 58
Affiliation
80
Recognition
80
Interaction
82
Affiliation
2, 3, 8, 10, 14, 20, 21, 34, 37, 42, 47, 48, 58, 59, 61, 65, 70, 71
Recognition
21, 42, 58, 61, 65
Interaction
8, 33, 63
Stereotypic/repetitive behavior ND ND ND 58, 63 8, 14, 15, 21, 36, 47, 70, 79
Impaired object recognition ND ND 24, 32 42 17, 24, 32, 40, 42, 48, 59, 62, 78
Impaired learning and memory ND ND 27, 38, 39 7 16, 27, 37, 45, 50, 56, 60, 61, 65, 68,74, 83
Altered latent inhibition ND ND ND 42, 53 25, 26, 42, 50, 51, 53, 54, 71, 74, 83
Altered drug sensitivity ND ND Amphetamine
55
ND Amphetamine
12, 22, 26, 28, 50, 54–56, 83
Methamphetamine
62
MK-801
26, 28, 54–56
PPI deficits ND ND ND 42, 69, 78 11, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 42, 44, 48–50, 54, 56, 59 62, 66, 67, 71, 73, 74, 77–79, 81
Depressive-like behavior ND ND 80 80 2, 5, 9, 10, 18, 57, 58, 64
Altered behavior in open field ND ND 78 42, 72, 78 35, 40–43, 72, 74, 75
Anxiety-like behavior ND ND 34, 78, 80 34, 78 2, 13, 18, 33, 50, 52, 54, 62, 68, 70, 71, 75
Impaired motor coordination ND ND 30 1, 30 1, 81
Altered food hoarding ND ND ND ND 27, 75
Other
P0–7: Reflex impairments 4
Delayed acquisition of the forelimb grasp reflex 6
P8–21: ↓ grip strength; ↓approaches toward maternal nest; impaired associative learning 6
P36–60: ↑ risk assessment in elevated plus maze 42
>P60: Faster acquisition of the delayed alternation task; impaired set shifting 13
Impaired temporal perception 19
↑ ethanol intake and preference 43
Perseverative behavior 52
↓ basal home cage activity 68
Altered burrowing and food consumption; impaired balance 75
↑ latency to initiate sexual behavior 76

ND: not determined

References:

6-

Baharnoori et al., 2010 (L)

11-

Borrell et al., 2002 (L)

22-

Fortier et al., 2004 (L)

30-

Girard et al., 2009 (L)

38-

Lanté et al., 2007 (L)

41-

Ling et al., 2009 (L)

66-

Romero et al., 2007 (L)

67-

Romero et al., 2010 (L)

69-

Shi et al., 2003

75-

Wang et al., 2010 (L)

76-

Wijkstra et al., 1991 (L)

References noted with (L) used LPS; all others used Poly (I:C) except Arsenault et al., 2014 which compared both immunogens. (G) indicates gene-environment interaction studies. (S) indicates MIA offspring were exposed to peripubertal stress.