Table 3.
Complications among those receiving two types of irrigation during ureteroscopy
Complication | Automated pressure (n = 206) |
Hand irrigation (n = 25) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
N | Highest Clavien-Dindo score | N | Highest Clavien-Dindo score | |
Subcapsular hematoma | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Urinary tract infection | 4 | II | 0 | N/A |
Pyelonephritis | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Abdominal pain | 0 | N/A | 2 | I |
Acute abdomen | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Clostridium difficile infection | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Fever | 6 | II | 0 | N/A |
Severe hematuria or bleeding requiring intervention | 6 | IIIa | 0 | N/A |
Acute myocardial infarction | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Chest pain | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Atrial fibrillation | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
DVT/pulmonary embolism | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
Shortness of breath | 1 | I | 0 | N/A |
Syncope | 1 | I | 0 | N/A |
Seizure | 1 | II | 0 | N/A |
AKI/acute renal failure | 0 | N/A | 1 | II |
AKI indicates acute kidney injury; DVT, deep vein thrombosis.