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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Community Health. 2019 Apr;44(2):339–364. doi: 10.1007/s10900-018-0592-z

Appendix - Table2.

Type, sources, and nutrition quality of foods and drinks from Bronx food pantries using traditional prefilled bags (n = 12 pantries); foods reportedly available to clients near the back of the linea

Number of items Percentage of offerings NuVal® scores by pantry NuVal® across all pantries
Item characteristic Mean n across pantries Min n at any pantry Max n at any pantry Mean % across pantries Min % at any pantry Max % at any pantry Mean of all pantries’ mean scores Mean of all pantries’ min score Mean of all pantries’ max score Median score Min score Max score
Total items 9.0 1 23 100.0 100.0 100.0 60.7 13.8 89.8 83 1 100
Food or drink
 Food items 7.9 1 21 85.3 50.0 100.0 66.4 28.5 89.8 84 1 100
 Drink items 1.1 0 2 14.7 0.0 50.0 37.6 17.6 57.6 11 2 89
Item form
 Fresh 0.3 0 1 9.7 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 100 100
 Refrigerated or frozen - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Shelf stable 8.8 0 23 90.3 0.0 100.0 56.7 6.0 88.9 77 1 100
Food-group category
 Fruit 1.8 0 4 22.6 0.0 100.0 55.1 31.3 75.0 62 4 99
 Vegetable 2.0 0 5 29.2 0.0 100.0 78.9 66.5 88.3 95 10 100
 Grain 2.1 0 8 15.6 0.0 34.8 73.8 56.3 88.6 84 9 94
 Dairy 0.4 0 1 3.7 0.0 11.1 89.0 89.0 89.0 89 89 89
 Protein 1.8 0 7 19.9 0.0 50.0 54.4 39.8 67.1 62 24 100
 Other 0.8 0 3 9.1 0.0 33.3 8.4 6.3 10.4 3 1 29
Item source
 Food Bank 7.8 0 23 74.1 0.0 100.0 60.4 6.2 91.6 84 1 100
 City Harvest 0.2 0 1 1.4 0.0 10.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 100 100
 Corporations/ Businesses 0.5 0 6 4.2 0.0 50.0 18.7 1.0 29.0 21.5 1 29
 Local Produce Link - - - - - - - - - - - -
Detailed item category
 Fresh produce 0.3 0 1 9.7 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 100 100
 Processed produce 3.2 0 7 35.2 0.0 70.0 69.7 44.8 85.5 88 4 100
 Whole-grain products 0.8 0 3 6.0 0.0 20.0 93.1 93.0 93.3 93 93 94
 Nuts - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Cheese/yogurt - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Red/processed meats 0.3 0 1 5.4 0.0 50.0 26.3 26.3 26.3 24 24 31
 Fish 0.4 0 3 2.9 0.0 13.0 72.8 67.0 78.0 77 58 91
 Poultry 0.4 0 1 3.8 0.0 11.1 29.4 29.4 29.4 25 25 43
 Beans, lentils, legumes 0.8 0 3 8.4 0.0 33.3 78.6 66.6 89.6 92 29 100
 Salty snacks - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Sweet 0.5 0 2 4.3 0.0 12.5 8.1 8.0 8.2 7 1 24
 Other refined-grain item 1.3 0 5 9.7 0.0 25.0 64.9 51.0 81.3 65 9 84
 Milk 0.4 0 1 3.7 0.0 11.1 89.0 89.0 89.0 89 89 89
 100% juice 0.4 0 1 6.9 0.0 50.0 9.6 9.6 9.6 10 6 12
 Sugary drinks 0.3 0 1 4.1 0.0 33.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2 2 2
 Diet drinks - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Water/carbonated water - - - - - - - - - - - -
a

Pre-filled bags could reportedly vary in terms of size and content based on a client’s position in line; the values in this table are based on items pantry workers reported as among those that would be available to clients in the last bags of the day.