Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Breast J. 2017 Nov 15;24(3):278–284. doi: 10.1111/tbj.12952

Table 1.

Patient characteristics and body composition measures by age group

ALL <50 50-64 ≥65
N 241 105 106 30
Age at Diagnosis (years)
Mean (range) 52 (23-87) 42 (23-50) 57 (50-64) 71 (65-88)
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Mean (range) 29 (17-73) 28 (17-45) 29 (19-73) 28 (20-42)
% Obese 38 36 42 33
Stage at Diagnosis
2 144 (60%) 61 (58 %) 66 (62%) 17 (57%)
3 97 (40%) 44 (42%) 40 (38%) 13 (43%)
Tumor Classification
HR+/Her2− 139 (58%) 59 (56%) 59 (55%) 21 (70%)
Her2+ 49 (20%) 24 (23%) 22 (21%) 3 (10%)
Triple Negative 53 (22%) 22 (21%) 25 (24%) 6 (20%)
Race
White 168 (70%) 73 (70%) 72 (68%) 23 (77%)
Black 65 (27%) 25 (24%) 34 (32%) 6 (20%)
Other 8 (3%) 7 (7%) 0 (0%) 1 (3%)
Body Composition Measures (Means with 95% confidence intervals, or percentages)
Muscle Area (cm2) 119 [116, 121] 122 [119, 126] 119 [115, 122] 104 [97.7, 111]
Skeletal Muscle Index (cm2/m2) 44.5 [43.5, 45.4] 45.9 [44.5,47.3] 44.3 [42.8, 45.8] 40.2 [37.7, 42.6]
Skeletal Muscle Density (HU) 35.6 [34.5, 36.8] 40.0 [38.5, 41.4] 33.1 [31.4, 34.7] 29.7 [26.7, 32.7]
Skeletal Muscle Gauge (AU) 1576 [1519, 1632] 1818 [1744, 1891] 1447 [1370, 1524] 1184 [1061, 1308]
VAT (cm2) 90.8 [81.6. 100] 68.8 [57.5, 80.1] 104 [88.9, 120] 120 [95.3, 145]
SAT (cm2) 267 [248, 286] 263 [237, 290] 279 [248, 310] 238 [189, 286]
% Sarcopenic 34 28 32 63
% Myosteatic 34 44 81 90
% Sarcopenic & Myosteatic 22 8 26 57

Abbreviations: HR, Hormone Receptor. HU, Hounsfield units; SAT, subcutaneous adipose tissue area. VAT, visceral adipose tissue area.