Table 6.
Assessment of whether the 20 detailed questions could be answered on the basis of the available app descriptions (Q4, “yes”, “no”, “don't know”, based on N=343 evaluations with a total of 6860 individual answers).
| Item | Yes, n (%) | No, n (%) | Do not know, n (%) | No data, n (%) |
| Indication of purpose | 321 (93.6) | 19 (5.5) | 3 (0.9) | —a |
| Description of functionalities | 298 (86.9) | 38 (11.1) | 7 (2.0) | —a |
| Information on the field of application | 263 (76.7) | 68 (19.8) | 10 (2.9) | 2 (0.6) |
| Information on the target group | 233 (67.9) | 96 (28.0) | 13 (3.8) | 1 (0.3) |
| Information on inclusion of feedback from the relevant user groups | 40 (11.7) | 273 (79.6) | 28 (8.2) | 2 (0.6) |
| Description of restrictions and limitations | 43 (12.5) | 284 (82.8) | 15 (4.4) | 1 (0.3) |
| Indication of undesired effects | 8 (2.3) | 315 (91.8) | 18 (5.2) | 2 (0.6) |
| Information on potential or actual risks | 20 (5.8) | 304 (88.6) | 18 (5.2) | 1 (0.3) |
| Information on the precautions taken to avoid the aforementioned risks | 20 (5.8) | 306 (89.2) | 15 (4.4) | 2 (0.6) |
| Authorship (authors or developers have been named) | 67 (19.5) | 249 (72.6) | 25 (7.3) | 2 (0.6) |
| Information on sources used | 38 (11.1) | 279 (81.3) | 24 (7.0) | 2 (0.6) |
| Information on certificates, quality seals, or something similar having been awarded | 25 (7.3) | 296 (86.3) | 22 (6.4) | —a |
| Information on quality assured development | 34 (9.9) | 282 (82.2) | 27 (7.9) | —a |
| Information on the medical device status | 32 (9.3) | 274 (79.9) | 37 (10.8) | —a |
| Information on financing | 45 (13.1) | 280 (81.6) | 16 (4.7) | 2 (0.6) |
| Conflicts-of-interest-related information | 10 (2.9) | 303 (88.3) | 27 (7.9) | 3 (0.9) |
| Information about user privacy rights | 41 (12.0) | 277 (80.8) | 23 (6.7) | 2 (0.6) |
| Information on the beneficiary of the data | 27 (7.9) | 278 (81.0) | 37 (10.8) | 1 (0.3) |
| Specification of the data storage location | 25 (7.3) | 301 (87.8) | 16 (4.7) | 1 (0.3) |
| Information on ethical soundness | 10 (2.9) | 309 (90.1) | 22 (6.4) | 2 (0.6) |
| Total number of ratings | 1600 (23.32) | 4831 (70.42) | 403 (5.87) | 26 (0.38) |
aNot applicable.