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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 12.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Hypertens Rep. 2019 Feb 12;21(2):16. doi: 10.1007/s11906-019-0915-1

Table 2.

Changes in weight and blood pressure relative to placebo following 1-year treatment with drugs approved for long-term weight management

Drug % Weight change SBP change, mmHg DBP change, mmHg
Orlistat* −3.0 (~) −1.1 −1.1
Lorcaserin −3.3 −0.7 −0.6
Liraglutide 3.0 mg −5.2 −2.8 −0.9
Phentermine/Topiramate −8.9 −3.1 −1.0
Naltrexone/Bupropion −4.2 +1.5 +1.2
*

Orlistat-associated weight change: Approximate estimate based on various meta-analyses and systematic reviews that included different RCTs of various durations [6971]; Orlistat-associated change in blood pressure is based on a recent meta-analysis [72]. For all other drugs, the results are based on pooled data of phase 3 RCTs in patients with obesity without diabetes as drawn from the FDA advisory committee briefing documents [73]. When more than one dose was studied, results shown are the ones for the most effective dose.