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. 2019 Feb 15;14(2):e0211967. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211967

Table 4. Reasons for disclosure / non-disclosure to most recent sexual partner by gender.

Variable Total Male Female
N (%) N (%) N (%)
Reasons* for disclosing to sexual partner μ (n = 558)
    To get support 206 (36.9) 124 (42.6) 82 (30.7)
    Not to put partner at risk 198 (35.4) 122 (41.9) 76 (28.5)
    Encouragement from counsellors 191 (34.2) 83 (28.5) 108 (40.4)
    I don’t usually hold secrets from him/her 115 (20.6) 64 (22.0) 51 (19.1)
    To initiate partner testing 65 (11.6) 16 (5.5) 49 (18.4)
    Because tested together 61 (10.9) 31 (10.7) 30 (11.2)
Reasons* for non-disclosure to sexual partner μ (n = 118)
    Fear of losing the relationship 66 (55.9) 22 (44.9) 44 (63.8)
    Fear of being perceived as adulterous / unfaithful 21(17.8) 8 (16.3) 13 (18.8)
    Fear of verbal abuse 19 (16.1) 4 (8.2) 15 (21.7)
    Saw no need to disclose 18 (15.3) 14 (28.6) 4 (5.8)
    The person might be afraid of catching HIV from me 17 (14.4) 3 (6.1) 14 (20.3)
    Fear of physical violence 14 (11.9) 0 (0) 14 (20.3)
    Fear that the person may tell others 11 (9.3) 7 (14.3) 4 (5.8)
    Not wanting to worry the person 8 (6.8) 3 (6.1) (7.2)

*reporting of more than one reason possible

μ Sexual partner = most recent sexual partner