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. 2019 Mar 11;5:81–88. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.01.002

Table 2.

Association of NPI-12 total and NPI subdomains with informal costs of dementia care since dementia onset [Cost = β0 + β1time (dementia duration) + β2NPI-SD + ε]

Model/Variable exp β 95% CI P Value
Model 1 NPI-12 Total
 Intercept 12.794 8.058–20.315 <.001
 Time (y) 1.184 1.100–1.275 <.001
 NPI Total 1.026 1.013–1.039 <.001
Model 2 NPI Apathy Subdomain
 Intercept 14.524 9.883–21.342 <.001
 Time (y) 1.217 1.136–1.304 <.001
 Apathy 1.040 0.998–1.083 .063
Model 3 NPI Agitation–Aggression Subdomain
 Intercept 16.153 11.181–23.338 <.001
 Time (y) 1.191 1.115–1.273 <.001
 Agitation–Aggression 1.095 1.038–1.156 <.001
Model 4 NPI Sleep Subdomain
 Intercept 15.670 10.789–22.758 <.001
 Time (y) 1.220 1.140–1.305 <.001
 Sleep 1.015 0.973–1.058 .494
Model 5 NPI Appetite Subdomain
 Intercept 16.234 11.154–23.629 <.001
 Time (y) 1.218 1.138–1.302 <.001
 Appetite 0.999 0.954–1.045 .958
Model 6 NPI Affective Subdomain
 Intercept 12.639 8.209–19.459 <.001
 Time (y) 1.216 1.130–1.308 <.001
 Affective 1.072 1.039–1.106 <.001
Model 7 NPI Psychosis Subdomain

Model did not converge.