Table 3.
Physical Findings | IGHD | Laron Syndrome |
---|---|---|
Neonatal size | Normal | Mildly reduced |
Microphallus | Absent | Sometimes present |
Short stature | Proportionate | Disproportional (lower limbs) |
Final adult height | 116 to 142 cm in males | 117 to 137 cm in males |
108 to 136 cm in females | 107 to 126 cm in females | |
Reduction of head | Less pronounced than height | Less pronounced than height |
Facies | Doll: disproportion between the calvarium and the face | Doll: disproportion between the calvarium and the face |
Hair | Sparse | Sparse |
Skin | Wrinkled | Wrinkled |
Voice | High-pitched | High-pitched |
Obesity | More severe | Less pronounced |
Bones | Smaller but strong | Smaller but strong |
Muscular function | Appropriate | Reduced |
Eyes | Shorter eyes, increased optic disc and vascular retinal hypoplasia | Shorter eyes, increased optic disc and vascular retinal hypoplasia |