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. 2019 Mar 14;2019(3):CD010748. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010748.pub2

Comparison 3. Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Proportion returning to work (all studies) 8   Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1 Short term (< 6 months) 4 460 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.17 [0.97, 1.41]
1.2 Medium term (6 months‐1 year) 5 510 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.09 [0.99, 1.20]
1.3 Long term (> 1 to < 5 years) 2 156 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.04 [0.82, 1.30]
1.4 Extended long term (≥ 5 years) 1 119 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.83 [1.26, 2.66]
2 Proportion returning to work medium term (0.5‐1 year) by CHD severity 5 510 Risk Ratio (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.09 [1.00, 1.19]
2.1 CHD more severe 2 277 Risk Ratio (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.12 [1.00, 1.25]
2.2 CHD less severe 3 233 Risk Ratio (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.05 [0.92, 1.21]
3 Mean time until return to work (days) 4 430 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐7.86 [‐29.46, 13.74]
4 Mean time until return to work (days) by physically strenuous workgroup 4   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 White‐collar/less strenuous 2 153 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐1.10 [‐52.79, 50.59]
4.2 Blue‐collar/more strenuous 2 148 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐28.29 [‐48.68, ‐7.91]
4.3 Type of work not reported 1 129 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 3.0 [‐5.81, 11.81]
5 Adverse effects: cardiac deaths 2 285 Risk Ratio (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.00 [0.35, 2.80]
6 Adverse effects: reinfarctions 2 230 Risk Ratio (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.70 [0.26, 1.88]