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. 2019 Mar 14;14(3):e0213842. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213842

Table 3. Abnormalities in cutaneous sensation of the face in the different clinical forms of leprosy, according to the distal branch of the trigeminal nerve (Fisher's exact test).

Cutaneous sensitivity of the face
Healthy participants and leprosy groups Abnormal Normal Fisher’s exact test
Frontal branch
N % n % N total p1 p2 p-value
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19
TT 0 0 13 100 13 Healthy TT -
BT 2 9.1 20 90.9 22 Healthy BT 0.4902
BB 2 20 8 80 10 Healthy BB 0.1108
BL 2 16.7 10 83.3 12 Healthy BL 0.1419
LL 4 29 10 71 14 Healthy  LL 0.0245
Nasal branch
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19
TT 0 0 13 100 13 Healthy TT -
BT 3 13.6 19 86.4 22 Healthy BT 0.2354
BB 5 50 5 50 10 Healthy BB 0.0021
BL 2 16.7 10 83.3 12 Healthy BL 0.1419
LL 6 43 8 57 14 Healthy LL 0.0027
Infraorbital branch
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19
TT 0 0 13 100 13 Healthy TT -
BT 2 9.1 20 90.9 22 Healthy BT 0,4902
BB 2 20 8 80 10 Healthy BB 0,1108
BL 1 8.3 11 91.7 12 Healthy BL 0,3871
LL 7 50 7 50 14 Healthy LL 0.0008
Zygomatic branch
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19
TT 0 0 13 100 13 Healthy TT -
BT 3 13.6 19 86.4 22 Healthy BT 0.2354
BB 5 50 5 50 10 Healthy BB 0.0021
BL 3 25 9 75 12 Healthy BL 0.0489
LL 9 64 5 36 14 Healthy LL 0.0001
  Auriculotemporal branch
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19
TT 0 0 13 100 13 Healthy TT -
BT 2 9.1 20 90.9 22 Healthy BT 0.4902
BB 2 20 8 80 10 Healthy BB 0.3448
BL 0 0 12 100 12 Healthy BL -
LL 7 50 7 50 14 Healthy LL 0.0008
Buccal branch
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19
TT 1 7.7 12 92.3 13 Healthy TT 0.4062
BT 3 13.6 19 86.4 22 Healthy BT 0.2354
BB 5 50 5 50 10 Healthy BB 0.0021
BL 1 8.3 11 91.7 12 Healthy BL 0.3871
LL 7 50 7 50 14 Healthy LL 0.001
  Mental branch
Healthy 0 0 19 100 19  
TT 0 0 13 100 13 Healthy TT -
BT 3 13.6 19 86.4 22 Healthy BT 0.2354
BB 1 10 9 90 10 Healthy BB 0.3448
BL 0 0 12 100 12 Healthy BL -
LL 2 14.3 12 85.7 14 Healthy LL 0.1723