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. 2019 Mar 14;14(3):e0213546. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213546

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics of women screened and not screened for cervical cancer in Tigray region, Ethiopia, 2018.

Variables Cases n (%) Controls n (%) COR(95% CI) P value
Age group (years) .00
 21–29 52(16.7) 121(38.8) 0.00
 30–39 165(52.9) 121(38.8) 3.21(2.22–4.63) <0.001
 40–49 95(30.4) 70(22.4) 2.24(1.43–3.50) <0.001
Educational status 0.02
 No formal education 58(18.6) 60(19.2) 0.00
 Primary education 68(21.8) 71(22.8) 0.99(0.61–1.62) 0.97
 Secondary/preparatory 90(28.8) 117(37.5) 0.80(0.51–1.25) 0.32
 College or above 96(30.8) 64(20.5) 1.55(0.96–2.51) 0.07
Marital status <0.001
 Single 7(2.2) 32(10.3) 0.00
 Married 232(74.4) 225(72.1) 4.71(2.04–10.90) <0.001
 Widowed 22(7.1) 23(7.4) 4.37(1.60–11.95) <0.001
 Divorced 51(16.3) 32(10.3) 7.29(2.88–18.46) <0.001
Occupation <0.001
 House wife 68(21.8) 152(48.7) 0.00
 Private employee 109(34.9) 89(28.5) 2.74(1.84–4.08) <0.001
 Governmental/NGO employee 135(43.3) 71(22.8) 4.25(2.83–6.38) <0.001
Income 0.99
 ≤ 1000 16(5.4) 16(5.5) 0.00
 1001–2000 125(42.2) 125(42.7) 1.00(0.48–2.09) 1.00
 ≥2000 155(52.4) 152(51.9) 1.02(0.49–2.11) 0.96
Religion 0.95
 Orthodox 281(90.1) 283(90.7) 0.99(0.39–2.54) 0.99
 Muslim 22(7.1) 20(6.4) 1.10(0.36–3.32) 0.87
 Protestant or catholic 9(2.9) 9(2.9) 0.00