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. 2019 Mar 14;9:4610. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-40709-0

Table 2.

Multiple linear regression models (overall).

Model 1 sociodemographic
(N = 7244)
Model 2 additional cardiovascular risk factors (N = 7238) Model 3 mental distress (N = 7076) Model 4 somatic diseases (N = 7022)
b P b p b p b p
R2, F-value (df1, df2) 0.0633, 97.8(5,7238) <0.0001 0.0771, 60.4(10,7227) 0.25, 138(17,7058) <0.0001 0.279, 129(21,7000) <0.0001
Sex (Women) 1.16 <0.0001 1.19 <0.0001 0.976 <0.0001 1.04 <0.0001
Age (10 y) 0.169 <0.0001 0.155 0.00015 0.386 <0.0001 0.235 <0.0001
SES −0.102 <0.0001 −0.0855 <0.0001 −0.0804 <0.0001 −0.0740 <0.0001
Partnership −0.0557 0.62 −0.0707 0.53 0.546 <0.0001 0.514 <0.0001
Unemployment 1.70 <0.0001 1.58 <0.0001 0.655 0.044 0.627 0.052
Hypertension 0.143 0.095 0.172 0.027 0.135 0.078
Obesity 0.698 <0.0001 0.551 <0.0001 0.424 <0.0001
Smoking 0.316 0.0040 0.152 0.13 0.120 0.22
FH of MI/Stroke 0.472 <0.0001 0.358 <0.0001 0.279 0.00059
Alcohol abuse −0.0662 0.80 −0.245 0.29 −0.165 0.47
Social support −0.0942 <0.0001 −0.0921 <0.0001
Life events last 12 months 0.688 <0.0001 0.652 <0.0001
PHQ9 ≥ 10 2.63 <0.0001 2.57 <0.0001
GAD2 ≥ 3 1.30 <0.0001 1.25 <0.0001
Panic 1.71 <0.0001 1.62 <0.0001
Social Phobia 0.706 <0.0001 0.674 <0.0001
Loneliness 0.570 <0.0001 0.562 <0.0001
Diabetes 0.170 0.15
CVD 1.13 <0.0001
COPD 1.44 <0.0001
Cancer 0.374 0.00046

Note: b: unstandardized regression coefficient. p: p-value. Alcohol abuse: >60/40. Life events last 12 months: per 5 events. Social Phobia: Mini-Spin ≥6.