Sood 1975.
Methods | Trial conducted in New Dehli and Tamil Nadu, India. Dates of study: not reported |
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Participants | Pregnant women with gestational age 22 ± 2 were eligible to participate in the trial. A total of 647 pregnant women participated in the trial. Women with chronic diseases like heart diseases, tuberculosis, leprosy, chronic diarrhoea and a Hb < 5 g/100 mL were excluded from the study. | |
Interventions | There were total of 7 study groups. 2 in the control group and 5 in the intervention group.
Supplementation was given for 10‐12 weeks. |
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Outcomes | Outcomes were improvement in maternal Hb/haematocrit, iron absorption from maternal gut, fetal birthweight, maternal and fetal Hb 3 months postpartum, hookworm infestation in mother and side‐effects of supplementation | |
Notes | None of the outcomes were reported in a format that allowed inclusion of the data in this review. Declarations of interest: not reported Funding sources: not reported |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "By reference to previously prepared random tables the women were allocated to one of the two streams A or B" and "within each stratum subjects were allotted to final treatment groups according to a set of random numbers" Comment: probably done |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | High risk | Quote: "By reference to previously prepared random tables the women were allocated to one of the two streams A or B" and "within each stratum subjects were allotted to final treatment groups according to a, set of random numbers" Comment: probably not done |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Quote: "All the tablets had the same appearance and had the daily folic acid and iron dose divided into two tablets". Comment: participants, caregivers probably blinded to the treatment assignment. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Quote: "All the tablets had the same appearance and had the daily folic acid and iron dose divided into two tablets". Comment: outcome assessors probably blinded to the treatment assignment. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | Attrition was 30% and reasons for it were reported. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Comment: all outcomes mentioned in the methods section were presented in the paper |
Other bias | Low risk | Comment: no other bias was identified |