Table 4.
Pearson's r correlations between Time 1 predictors and Time 2 health outcomes
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1. Authentic leadership | – | |||||||||||||
| 2. Empowerment | 0.50 (<0.001) | – | ||||||||||||
| 3. Person‐job fit | 0.50* (<0.001) | 0.55* (<0.001) | – | |||||||||||
| 4. New graduate support | 0.49* (<0.001) | 0.52* (<0.001) | 0.57* (<0.001) | – | ||||||||||
| 5. Occupational coping self‐efficacy | 0.22* (<0.001) | 0.28* (<0.001) | 0.28* (<0.001) | 0.29* (<0.001) | – | |||||||||
| 6. Psychological capital | 0.30* (<0.001) | 0.41* (<0.001) | 0.48* (<0.001) | 0.52* (<0.001) | 0.53* (<0.001) | – | ||||||||
| 7. Work‐life interference | −0.17* (0.001) | −0.24* (<0.001) | −0.39* (<0.001) | −0.25* (<0.001) | −0.25* (<0.001) | −0.28* (<0.001) | – | |||||||
| 8. Supervisor incivility | −0.49* (<0.001) | −0.26* (<0.001) | −0.44* (<0.001) | −0.35* (<0.001) | −0.07 (0.185) | −0.12* (0.016) | 0.25* (<0.001) | – | ||||||
| 9. Co‐worker incivility | −0.19* (<0.001) | −0.16* (0.002) | −0.43* (<0.001) | −0.38* (<0.001) | −0.06 (0.238) | −0.20* (<0.001) | 0.25* (<0.001) | 0.42* (<0.001) | – | |||||
| 10. Physician incivility | −0.08 (0.130) | −0.09 (0.085) | −0.33* (<0.001) | −0.15* (0.002) | 0.02 (0.709) | −0.15* (0.002) | 0.22* (<0.001) | 0.35* (<0.001) | 0.46* (<0.001) | – | ||||
| 11. Emotional exhaustion | −0.18* (<0.001) | −0.29* (<0.001) | −0.48* (<0.001) | −0.34* (<0.001) | −0.28* (<0.001) | −0.36* (<0.001) | 0.57* (<0.001) | 0.25* (<0.001) | 0.33* (<0.001) | 0.36* (<0.001) | – | |||
| 12. Cynicism | −0.21* (<0.001) | −0.35* (<0.001) | −0.52* (<0.001) | −0.40* (<0.001) | −0.28* (<0.001) | −0.43* (<0.001) | 0.51* (<0.001) | 0.27* (<0.001) | 0.32* (<0.001) | 0.33* (<0.001) | 0.70* (<0.001) | – | ||
| Time 2 | ||||||||||||||
| 13. Mental health symptoms | 0.12* (0.020) | 0.14* (0.006) | 0.27* (<0.001) | 0.18* (<0.001) | 0.20* (<0.001) | 0.28* (<0.001) | −0.23* (<0.001) | −0.15* (0.003) | −0.14* (0.005) | −0.12* (0.020) | −0.32* (<0.001) | −0.33* (<0.001) | – | |
| 14. Overall health | 0.04 (0.472) | 0.06 (0.217) | 0.11* (0.030) | 0.09 (0.072) | 0.21* (<0.001) | 0.17* (0.001) | −0.22* (<0.001) | −0.05 (0.321) | −0.13* (0.010) | −0.13* (0.013) | −0.20* (<0.001) | −0.25* (<0.001) | 0.36* (<0.001) | – |
| 15. PTSD risk (3/4 symptoms) | −0.16* (0.015) | −0.16* (0.030) | −0.27* (<0.001) | −0.18* (<0.001) | −0.20* (0.007) | −0.25* (<0.001) | 0.29* (<0.001) | 0.20* (0.004) | 0.26* (<0.001) | 0.180* (<0.001) | 0.32* (<0.001) | 0.34* (<0.001) | −0.47* (<0.001) | −0.22* (0.001) |
p‐values for each correlation are provided in brackets.
*Significant, p < 0.05.